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Ingram Micro Confirms SafePay Ransomware Attack and Global IT System Outage

  Ingram Micro, one of the world’s largest IT distribution and services companies, has confirmed it was targeted in a ransomware attack by t...

All the recent news you need to know

'Hunters International' RaaS Outfit Shuts Down Its Operation

 

Hunters International, a ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) outfit, shut down operations and will provide free decryptors to victims seeking to restore their data without paying a ransom. 

"After careful consideration and in light of recent developments, we have decided to close the Hunters International project. This decision was not made lightly, and we recognize the impact it has on the organizations we have interacted with," the ransomware outfit notes in a statement published on its dark web.

"As a gesture of goodwill and to assist those affected by our previous activities, we are offering free decryption software to all companies that have been impacted by our ransomware. Our goal is to ensure that you can recover your encrypted data without the burden of paying ransoms.”

The attackers also erased all entries from the extortion platform and stated that firms whose systems were encrypted in Hunters International ransomware assaults can access decryption tools and recovery guidance from the gang's official website. 

While the ransomware group does not specify what "recent developments" it alludes to, the latest development follows a November 17 statement stating that Hunters International will soon cease operations due to growing law enforcement scrutiny and diminishing profitability. 

In April, threat intelligence firm Group-IB also disclosed that Hunters International had started a new extortion-only operation dubbed "World Leaks" and was rebranding with plans to zero in on data theft and extortion-only attacks. 

Group-IB stated at the time that "World Leaks operates as an extortion-only group using a custom-built exfiltration tool, in contrast to Hunters International, which combined encryption with extortion." The new tool seems to be an improved version of the Storage Software exfiltration tool that Hunters International's ransomware affiliates used. 

Due to code similarities, security researchers and ransomware specialists identified Hunters International, which surfaced in late 2023, as a potential rebranding of Hive. The malware from the ransomware group supports x64, x86, and ARM architectures and targets a variety of platforms, including Windows, Linux, FreeBSD, SunOS, and ESXi (VMware servers). 

Hunters International has attacked businesses of all sizes over the last two years, demanding ransoms ranging from hundreds of thousands to millions of dollars, depending on the size of the compromised organisation. The ransomware group has claimed credit for around 300 attacks worldwide, making it one of the most active ransomware campaigns in recent years. 

The ransomware outfit has claimed several notable victims, including the United States Marshals Service, the Japanese optical firm Hoya, Tata Technologies, the North American car dealership AutoCanada, the United States Navy contractor Austal USA, and Integris Health, Oklahoma's largest non-profit healthcare network.

Crypto Workers Tricked in Job Scams Involving New Malware Linked to North Korea

 



A new online scam is targeting people who work in the cryptocurrency industry, using fake job offers and interviews to trick them into installing harmful software on their devices.

According to a report by cybersecurity researchers at Cisco Talos, the attack involves a new type of malware called PylangGhost. It is a remote access tool also known as a trojan, built using the Python programming language. Once installed, it allows attackers to secretly control the victim’s computer and steal private data like passwords and session cookies.

The people behind the scam are believed to be tied to North Korean hacking groups, who have been linked to several past cryptocurrency-related cybercrimes. This time, they are pretending to be recruiters from well-known companies like Coinbase, Uniswap, and Robinhood to appear trustworthy.


How the Scam Works

The attackers set up fake job websites that look like they belong to real crypto companies. They then contact professionals in the industry, especially those with experience in blockchain development and invite them to apply for jobs.

Victims are asked to complete technical assessments and share personal details, believing it's part of the interview process. Later, they’re told to prepare for a video interview and are asked to install what is described as a “video driver” to improve camera quality. However, this download is actually the PylangGhost malware.

Once installed, the software can:

1. Steal login credentials from over 80 browser extensions (such as MetaMask, Phantom, and 1Password).

2. Allow attackers to access and control the computer remotely.

3. Stay hidden and continue running even after a system reboot.


Real-World Examples

Researchers say this method has already been used in India and other countries. Similar scams in the past included fake companies like “BlockNovas LLC” and “SoftGlide LLC,” which were created to look legitimate. In one case, the FBI had to shut down one of these websites.

In another incident, engineers at the crypto exchange Kraken discovered that one job applicant was a North Korean hacker. The person was caught when they failed basic identity checks during an interview.

The malware also has a history. PylangGhost is the Python version of an earlier program called GolangGhost, which was used to target macOS systems. The newer version is now aimed specifically at Windows users, while Linux systems appear unaffected for now.


Security Experts Call for Action

Cybersecurity experts in India say this growing threat should be taken seriously. Dileep Kumar H V, director at Digital South Trust, has recommended:

• Regular cybersecurity audits for blockchain firms.

• Stronger legal protections under India’s IT Act.

• National awareness campaigns and better monitoring of fake job portals.

He also stressed the need for international coordination, urging agencies like CERT-In, MEITY, and NCIIPC to work together with global partners to counter these attacks.


Why It Matters

These scams reflect a shift in tactics and deployment of new technologies, from hacking exchanges to targeting individuals. By stealing credentials or gaining insider access, attackers may be trying to infiltrate companies from within. As the crypto industry continues to expand and transcend boundaries, so do the risks, thus making awareness and vigilance more critical than ever.



Security Breach Reveals "Catwatchful" Spyware is Snooping on Users

Security Breach Reveals "Catwatchful" Spyware is Snooping on Users

A security bug in a stealthy Android spyware operation, “Catwatchful,” has exposed full user databases affecting its 62,000 customers and also its app admin. The vulnerability was found by cybersecurity expert Eric Daigle reported about the spyware app’s full database of email IDs and plaintext passwords used by Catwatchful customers to access stolen data from the devices of their victims. 

Most of the victims were based in India, Argentina, Peru, Mexico, Colombia, Bolivia, and Ecuador. A few records date back to 2018. The leaked database also revealed the identity of the Catwatchful admin called Omar Soca Char.

The Catwatchful database also revealed the identity of the spyware operation’s administrator, Omar Soca Charcov, a developer based in Uruguay.

About Catwatchful

Catwatchful is a spyware that pretends to be a child monitoring app, claiming to be “invisible and can not be detected,” while it uploads the victim’s data to a dashboard accessible to the person who planted the app. The stolen data includes real-time location data, victims’ photos, and messages.  The app can also track live ambient audio from the device’s mic and access the phone camera (both front and rear).

Catwatchful and similar apps are banned on app stores, and depend on being downloaded and deployed by someone having physical access to a victim’s phone. These apps are famous as “stalkerware” or “spouseware” as they are capable of unauthorized and illegal non-consensual surveillance of romantic partners and spouses. 

Rise of spyware apps

The Catwatchful incident is the fifth and latest in this year’s growing list of stalkerware scams that have been breached, hacked, or had their data exposed. 

How was the spyware found?

Daigle has previously discovered stalkerware exploits. Catwatchful uses a custom-made API, which the planted app uses to communicate to send data back to Catwatchful servers. The stalkerware also uses Google Firebase to host and store stolen data. 

According to Techradar, the “data was stored on Google Firebase, sent via a custom API that was unauthenticated, resulting in open access to user and victim data. The report also confirms that, although hosting had initially been suspended by HostGator, it had been restored via another temporary domain."

Hidden Surveillance Devices Pose Rising Privacy Risks for Travelers


 

Travellers are experiencing an increase in privacy concerns as the threat of hidden surveillance devices has increased in accommodations. From boutique hotels to Airbnb rentals to hostels, the reports that concealed cameras have been found to have been found in private spaces have increased in number, sparking a sense of alarm among travellers across the globe. 

In spite of the fact that law and rental platform policies clearly prohibit indoor surveillance, there are still instances in which unauthorised hidden cameras are being installed, often in areas where people expect the most privacy. Even though the likelihood of running into such a device is relatively low, the consequences can be surprisingly unsettling. 

For this reason, it is recommended that guests take a few precautionary measures after arriving at the property. If guests conduct a quick but thorough inspection of the room, they will be able to detect any unauthorised surveillance equipment. Contrary to the high-tech gadgets portrayed in spy thrillers, the hidden cameras found inside real-life accommodations are often inexpensive devices hidden in plain sight, such as smoke detectors, alarm clocks, wall outlets, or air purifiers. 

It has become more and more apparent to the public that awareness is the first line of defence as surveillance technology becomes cheaper and easier to obtain. Privacy experts are warning that hidden surveillance technology is rapidly growing in popularity and is widely available, which poses a growing threat to private and public security in both public and private environments. With the advent of compact, discreet, and affordable covert recording devices, it has become increasingly easy for individuals to be secretly monitored without their knowledge. 

Michael Auletta, president of USA Bugsweeps, was recently interviewed on television in Salt Lake City on this issue, emphasising the urgency of public awareness regarding unauthorised surveillance. Technological advancements in recent years have allowed these hidden devices to blend effortlessly into the everyday surroundings around them, which is why these devices are now being used by more and more people across the globe. 

The modern spy camera can often be disguised as a common household item such as a smoke detector, power adapter, alarm clock or water bottle, something that seems so ordinary that it is often difficult to notice. There are a number of gadgets that are readily available for purchase online, allowing anyone with a basic level of technical skills to take advantage of these gadgets. Due to these developments, it has become more and more challenging to detect and defend against such devices, even in traditionally safe and private places. This disturbing trend has heightened concern among cybersecurity professionals, legal advocates, and frequent travellers alike.

As it is easier than ever to record personal moments and misuse them, it has become necessary to exercise heightened vigilance and take stronger protections against possible exploitation. With the era of increasing convenience and invading privacy in the digital age, it becomes increasingly important to understand the nature of these threats, as well as how to identify them, to maintain personal safety in this digital era.

Travellers are increasingly advised to take proactive measures to ensure their privacy in temporary accommodations as compact surveillance technology becomes increasingly accessible. There have been numerous cases of hidden cameras being found in a variety of environments, such as luxury hotels to private vacation rentals, often disguised as everyday household items. Although laws and platform policies are supposed to prohibitunauthorisedd surveillance in guest areas, their enforcement may not always be foolproof, and reports of such incidents continue to be made throughout the world.

A number of practical tools exist to assist individuals in identifying potential surveillance devices, including common tools such as smartphones, flashlights, and even knowledge of wireless networks, which they can use to detect them. Using the following techniques, guests will be able to identify and mitigate the risk of hidden cameras while on vacation. Scan the Wi-Fi Network for Unfamiliar Devices. A good place to start is to verify if the property has a Wi-Fi network.

Most short-term accommodations offer Wi-Fi access for guests, and once connected, travellers can use the router's interface or companion app (if available) to see all the devices that are connected to the router. It may be worth noting that the entries listed on this list are suspicious or unidentified. For example, devices with generic names or hardware that does not appear to exist in the space could indicate hidden surveillance equipment. 

There are free tool,s such as Wireless Network Watcher, that can help identify active devices on a network when router access is restricted. It is reasonable to assume that hidden cameras should avoid Wi-Fi connections so that they won't be noticed, but many still remain connected to the internet for remote access or live streaming, so this step remains a vital privacy protection step. Use Bluetooth Scanning to Detect Nearby Devices.

In case a hidden camera is not connected to Wi-Fi, it can still be operated with Bluetooth if it's enabled by a smartphone or tablet. Guests are able to search for unrecognised Bluetooth devices by enabling Bluetooth pairing mode on their smartphones or tablets and walking around the rental. Since many miniature cameras transmit under factory model numbers or camera-specific identifiers, it is possible to cross-reference those that have odd or cryptic names online. 

The idea behind this process is to detect low-energy Bluetooth connections that are generated by small battery-operated devices that might otherwise go unnoticed as a result of low energy. 

Perform a Flashlight Lens Reflection Test 


Using a flashlight in a darkened room has been a time-tested way of finding concealed camera lenses. Even the smallest surveillance cameras need lenses that reflect light. In order to identify hidden lenses, it is important to turn off the lights and sweep the room slowly with a flashlight, particularly around areas that are high or hidden, in order to be able to see glints or flickers of light that could indicate hidden lenses. 

The guest is advised to pay close attention to all objects in doorways, bathrooms, or changing areas, including smoke detectors, alarm clocks, artificial plants, or bookshelves. It is common for people to hide in these items due to their height and unobstructed field of vision. 

Use Your Smartphone Camera to Spot Infrared.


It has been shown that hidden cameras often use infrared (IR) to provide night vision, and while this light is invisible to the human eye, it can often be detected by the smartphone's front-facing camera. In a completely dark room, users can sometimes identify faint dots that are either white or purple, indicative of infrared emitters in the room. Having this footage carefully reviewed can provide the user with a better sense of where security equipment might be located that is not visible during the daytime. 

Try Camera Detection Apps with Caution 


While several mobile applications claim to assist in the discovery of hidden cameras through their ability to scan for magnetic fields, reflective surfaces, or unusual wireless activity, these tools should never replace manual inspection at all and should only be used in conjunction with other methods as a complementary one. As a result of these apps, reflections in the camera view are automatically highlighted as well, and abnormal EMF activity is alerted to the user. 

However, professionals generally advise guests not to rely on these apps alone and to use them simultaneously with physical scanning techniques. 

Inspect Air Vents and Elevated Fixtures


Usually, hidden cameras are placed in areas that provide a wide view of the room without drawing any attention. A lot of travellers will look for hidden devices in areas such as ceiling grilles, wall vents, and overhead lighting because they are less likely to be inspected closely by guests. 

Using a flashlight, travellers can look for small holes, wires, or unusual glares that may indicate that there is a hidden device there. Whether it is a subtle modification or an unaligned fixture, even a few of these can be reported as red flags. 

Invest in a Thermal or Infrared Scanner 


It is highly recommended that travelers who frequently stay in unfamiliar accommodations or who are concerned about their privacy consider purchasing a handheld infrared or thermal scanner, which ranges from $150 to $200, which detects the heat signatures that are released by electronic components. 

Although more time-consuming to use, they can be used close to walls, shelves, or behind mirrors to detect active devices that are otherwise lost with other methods. Aside from being more time-consuming, this method offers one of the most detailed techniques for finding hidden electronics inside the house. 

Technical surveillance countermeasures (TSCM) specialists report a marked increase in assignments related to covert recording hardware, which shows the limitations of do-it-yourself inspections. As cameras and microphones have become smaller and faster, they have been able to be embedded into circuit boards thinner than the size of a credit card, transmit wirelessly over encrypted channels, and run for several days on a single charge, so casual visual sweeps are virtually ineffective nowadays. 

Therefore, security consultants have recommended periodic professional “bug sweeps” for high-risk environments such as executive suites, legal offices, and luxury short-term rentals for clients who are experiencing security issues. With the help of spectrum analysers, nonlinear junction detectors, and thermal imagers, TSCM teams can detect and locate dormant transmitters hidden in walls, lighting fixtures, and even power outlets, thereby creating a threat vector that is not easily detectable by consumer-grade tools. 

In a world where off-the-shelf surveillance gadgets are readily available for delivery overnight, ensuring genuine privacy is increasingly dependent on expert intervention backed by sophisticated diagnostic tools. It is important for guests who identify devices which seem suspicious or out of place to proceed with caution and avoid tampering with or disabling them right away, if at all possible. There is a need to document the finding as soon as possible—photographing the device from multiple angles, as well as showing its position within the room, can be very helpful as documentation. 

Generally, unplugging a device that is obviously electronic and possibly active would be the safest thing to do in cases like these. It is extremely important that smoke detectors are not dismantled or disabled under any circumstances, because this will compromise fire safety systems, resulting in a loss of property, and could result in a liability claim. As soon as the individual discovers a suspicious device, they should notify the appropriate authority to prevent further damage from occurring to the property. In hotels, this involves notifying the front desk or management. 

For vacation rentals, such as Airbnb, the property owner should be notified immediately. There is a reasonable course of action for guests who are feeling unsafe when their response is inadequate or in cases where they request an immediate room change, or, in more serious cases, choose to check out entirely.

When guests cannot relocate, it is possible for them to temporarily cover questionable lenses with non-damaging materials such as tape, gum, or adhesive putty that can be reused. In addition to reporting the incident formally, guests should take note of all observations and interactions, including conversations with property management and hosts, and report it to local authorities as soon as possible.

In cases where a violation is reported directly to the platform's customer support channels, a violation should be reported directly to Airbnb for rentals booked through the platform. In a direct breach of Airbnb's policies, unauthorized indoor surveillance may result in penalties for the host, including the removal of the host's listing. 

While there are a lot of concerns about the practice of Airbnb, it is crucial to emphasize that most accommodations adhere to ethical standards and prioritize guest safety and privacy as much as possible. It takes only a few minutes to detect surveillance devices, so they can become an integral part of a traveller’s arrival routin,e just as they do finding the closest exit or checking the water pressure in the room. 

As a result of integrating these checks into a traveller’s habits, guests will have increased confidence in their stay, knowing that they have taken practical and effective measures to protect their personal space while away on vacation. In order to maintain privacy when traveling, travelers must take proactive and informed measures in order to prevent exposure to hidden surveillance devices. 

With the increase in accessibility and concealment of these devices, guests must be aware of these devices and adopt a mindset of caution and preparedness. Privacy protection is no longer solely an area reserved for high-profile individuals and corporate environments—any traveller, regardless of location or accommodations, may be affected. 

Using routine privacy checks as a part of their travel habits and learning how to recognize subtle signs of unauthorized surveillance is a key step individuals can take to significantly reduce their chances of being monitored by invasive authorities. In addition, supporting transparency and accountability within the hospitality and short-term rental industries reinforces broader standards of ethical conduct and behaviour. Privacy should not be compromised because of convenience or trust; instead, it should be protected because of a commitment to personal security, a knowledge of how things work, and a careful examination of every detail.

HPU Website Defaced in Cyberattack, Investigation Underway

 



Shimla, June 10 — The official website of Himachal Pradesh University (HPU) experienced an unexpected breach earlier this week, when its homepage was briefly altered to display inappropriate and anti-national content. The incident prompted immediate action, with the university taking the website offline to prevent further misuse.

Authorities confirmed that unidentified individuals had gained access to the homepage, where they replaced the usual university interface with content that included offensive language and visuals critical of national values. While the site was swiftly removed from public view for technical checks and repairs, no formal complaint had been filed by university officials at the time of reporting.

In response to the cyber intrusion, law enforcement has begun a preliminary investigation. A senior police official confirmed that two cybercrime specialists will visit the university on Tuesday. Their role will be to examine how the breach occurred, gather digital evidence, and determine the extent of the incident. They will also review the university’s existing cybersecurity framework to help prevent similar attacks in the future.

Although there has been no indication that internal systems or user data were compromised, the defacement itself raises concerns about the digital safety of public institutions. Experts note that universities, while not typical targets of large-scale cybercrime, are still vulnerable due to often limited technical infrastructure and cybersecurity awareness.

Incidents like this are typically aimed at spreading propaganda or drawing attention through disruption. They also highlight the urgent need for academic institutions to invest in stronger online defenses, including regular system audits, software updates, and basic cyber hygiene practices.

The university’s website is expected to be restored after thorough security checks are completed. Authorities have assured that any future developments in the investigation will be made public through official channels.

As cyber threats grow more frequent and intricate, this incident stands as a reminder of the importance of proactive digital security, even in the education sector.



Hypervisor Ransomware Threat Grows: MITRE ATT&CK v17 Puts C-Suite on Alert

 

The latest update to the MITRE ATT&CK framework—version 17—has brought hypervisor security into sharp focus, prompting a necessary shift in how organizations view the core of their virtualized infrastructure. For the first time, VMware ESXi hypervisors have received a dedicated matrix within the widely adopted framework, underscoring their growing vulnerability to targeted cyberattacks. This move serves as a wake-up call for executive leadership: hypervisor security is no longer just a technical concern, but a strategic imperative. 

As enterprises increasingly rely on virtual machines to run mission-critical workloads and store sensitive data, any compromise at the hypervisor level can have devastating consequences. A single attack could trigger operational downtime, lead to failed audits, and expose the organization to compliance violations and regulatory scrutiny. Experts warn that unaddressed ESXi vulnerabilities may even be classified as preventable lapses in due diligence. 

Compounding the issue is the fact that many organizations still lack defined incident response playbooks tailored to hypervisor attacks. With MITRE ATT&CK now mapping tactics used to breach, move laterally, and deploy ransomware within hypervisors, the risks are no longer theoretical—they are measurable and real. 

To mitigate them, leadership must champion a security strategy that includes robust access controls such as multi-factor authentication, role-based permissions, lockdown policies, and virtual patching to cover unpatched or zero-day vulnerabilities. Additionally, organizations are urged to deploy runtime monitoring and align defences with the MITRE ATT&CK framework to improve security posture and audit readiness. Failing to address this blind spot could cost companies more than just operational delays—it could lead to loss of customer trust and reputational damage. 

As threat actors grow more sophisticated, overlooking the hypervisor layer is no longer an acceptable risk. The inclusion of ESXi in ATT&CK v17 represents a broader industry recognition that hypervisors must be part of the core cybersecurity conversation. For the C-suite, this means embracing their role in driving hypervisor resilience across security, infrastructure, and governance functions before an attack makes that decision for them.

Office 365's Microsoft Defender Now Thwarts Email Bombing Assaults

 

Microsoft claims that the cloud-based email security suite Defender for Office 365 can now automatically detect and prevent email bombing attacks. 

Defender for Office 365 (previously known as Office 365 Advanced Threat Protection or Office 365 ATP) guards organisations working in high-risk industries and dealing with sophisticated attackers from malicious threats delivered via email messages, links, or collaboration tools.

"We're introducing a new detection capability in Microsoft Defender for Office 365 to help protect your organization from a growing threat known as email bombing," Redmond notes in a Microsoft 365 message center update. "This form of abuse floods mailboxes with high volumes of email to obscure important messages or overwhelm systems. The new 'Mail Bombing' detection will automatically identify and block these attacks, helping security teams maintain visibility into real threats.”

In late June 2025, the new 'Mail Bombing' feature began to roll out, and by late July, it should be available to all organisations. All messages detected as being a part of a mail bombing operation will be automatically routed to the Junk folder, require no manual configuration, and be toggled on by default. 

Security operations analysts and administrators can now employ Mail Bombing as a new detection type in Threat Explorer, the Email entity page, the Email summary panel, and Advanced Hunting, the company announced over the weekend.

By leveraging specialised cybercrime services that can send a high number of emails or by subscribing to several newsletters, attackers can use mail bombing operations to bombard their targets' email inboxes with thousands or tens of thousands of messages in a matter of minutes.

In the majority of cases, the perpetrators' ultimate goal is to overwhelm email security systems as part of social engineering schemes, creating the way for malware or ransomware operations that can aid in the exfiltration of sensitive data from victims' compromised devices. 

Email bombing has been used in attacks by cybercrime and ransomware outfits for more than a year. It all started with the BlackBasta gang, who employed this approach to flood their victims' mailboxes with emails just minutes before beginning their attacks.

In order to deceive overwhelmed staff members into allowing remote access to their devices via AnyDesk or the integrated Windows Quick Assist application, they would follow up with voice phishing cold calls, pretending to be their IT support teams. Before unleashing ransomware payloads, the attackers would proceed laterally through corporate networks after penetrating their systems and deploying a variety of malicious tools and malware implants.