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Showing posts with label data attacks. Show all posts

Turner Discloses Data Breach Exposing Salary Info, Bank Accounts, and SSNs

 

Turner Construction has notified at least 6,098 people of a data breach that uncovered social security numbers, salaries, dates of birth and bank account information used for direct deposit, a filing with the California Office of Attorney General showed. The New York City-based firm found unauthorized access to its systems occurred between July 2 and July 15, the filing with the California Office of Attorney General said. 

Turner confirmed on July 27 that files that contained personal information had been accessed without authorization, and some of the files that were accessed may have also included individuals' passport numbers. Ransomware group Payouts King claimed responsibility for the attack, alleging that the data that had been breached extended far beyond personal data to include engineering documents, military project files, contracts and non-disclosure agreements, a post on ClaimDEPOT, a class-action lawsuit tracking website, said. 

Turner issued a statement that after discovering that unauthorized access to certain files had occurred, the company engaged third-party cybersecurity and forensic experts and that those experts continue to review the files that were accessed. The company said it would notify impacted individuals and other parties as necessary and provide complimentary identity protection services. Turner added it would not comment on claims made by criminal organizations. 

According to ClaimDEPOT, Payouts King first posted information relating to an unidentified victim on July 24 and publicly naming Turner on August 11. The group posted the claims on a Tor network site, which hides the users' locations and identifies, claiming it had obtained 27.2 terabytes of data. Apart from the file types stated in the California attorney general filing, Payouts King claimed it had also accessed documents that were protected under International Traffic in Arms Regulations, which are US government rules regulating the export and import of military items, technology and services. Turner is offering five years of identity protection services through IDShield and IDX, the notices filed with the California AG's office said. 

One of the two notices set a November 18 deadline for affected individuals to enroll. The incident comes amid a wave of attacks targeting construction-related domains, an August 6 post on Google's Threat Intelligence blog identifying potentially compromised sites said. Turner is the largest contractor in the industry by revenue and focuses on data centers and advanced technology construction. The booming data center sector drove the firm to build a $44.3 billion backlog by the end of 2025.  

Several law firms have since posted notices of investigations into the Turner incident, seeking plaintiffs for potential class-action lawsuits. Turner also reported that at least 38 Vermont residents were affected by the breach, according to the Office of the Vermont Attorney General.

Browser-Based Attacks in 2025: Key Threats Security Teams Must Address

 

In 2025, the browser has become one of the primary battlefields for cybercriminals. Once considered a simple access point to the internet, it now serves as the main gateway for employees into critical business applications and sensitive data. This shift has drawn attackers to target browsers directly, exploiting them as the weakest link in a highly connected and decentralized work environment. With enterprises relying heavily on SaaS platforms, online collaboration tools, and cloud applications, the browser has transformed into the focal point of modern cyberattacks, and security teams must rethink their defenses to stay ahead. 

The reason attackers focus on browsers is not because of the technology itself, but because of what lies beyond them. When a user logs into a SaaS tool, an ERP system, or a customer database, the browser acts as the entryway. Incidents such as the Snowflake customer data breach and ongoing attacks against Salesforce users demonstrate that attackers no longer need to compromise entire networks; they simply exploit the session and gain direct access to enterprise assets. 

Phishing remains one of the most common browser-driven threats, but it has grown increasingly sophisticated. Attackers now rely on advanced Attacker-in-the-Middle kits that steal not only passwords but also active sessions, rendering multi-factor authentication useless. These phishing campaigns are often cloaked with obfuscation and hosted on legitimate SaaS infrastructure, making them difficult to detect. In other cases, attackers deliver malicious code through deceptive mechanisms such as ClickFix, which disguises harmful commands as verification prompts. Variants like FileFix are spreading across both Windows and macOS, frequently planting infostealer malware designed to harvest credentials and session cookies. 

Another growing risk comes from malicious OAuth integrations, where attackers trick users into approving third-party applications that secretly provide them with access to corporate systems. This method proved devastating in recent Salesforce-related breaches, where hackers bypassed strong authentication and gained long-term access to enterprise environments. Similarly, compromised or fraudulent browser extensions represent a silent but dangerous threat. These can capture login details, hijack sessions, or inject malicious scripts, as highlighted in the Cyberhaven incident in late 2024. 

File downloads remain another effective attack vector. Malware-laced documents, often hidden behind phishing portals, continue to slip past traditional defenses. Meanwhile, stolen credentials still fuel account takeovers in cases where multi-factor authentication is weak, absent, or improperly enforced. Attackers exploit these gaps using ghost logins and bypass techniques, highlighting the need for real-time browser-level monitoring. 

As attackers increasingly exploit the browser as a central point of entry, organizations must prioritize visibility and control at this layer. By strengthening browser security, enterprises can reduce identity exposure, close MFA gaps, and limit the risks of phishing, malware delivery, and unauthorized access. The browser has become the new endpoint of enterprise defense, and protecting it is no longer optional.

Medusind Data Breach Exposes Health and Personal Information of 360,000+ Individuals

 

Medusind, a major provider of billing and revenue management services for healthcare organizations, recently disclosed a data breach that compromised sensitive information of over 360,000 individuals. The breach, which occurred in December 2023, was detected more than a year ago but is only now being reported publicly. 

The Miami-based company supports over 6,000 healthcare providers across 12 locations in the U.S. and India, helping them streamline billing processes and enhance revenue generation. According to a notification submitted to the Maine Attorney General’s Office, the breach was identified when Medusind noticed suspicious activity within its systems. 

This led the company to immediately shut down affected systems and enlist the help of a cybersecurity firm to investigate the incident. The investigation revealed that cybercriminals may have gained access to and copied files containing personal and medical details of affected individuals. Information compromised during the breach includes health insurance details, billing records, and medical data such as prescription histories and medical record numbers. Financial data, including bank account and credit card information, as well as government-issued identification, were also exposed. 

Additionally, contact details like addresses, phone numbers, and email addresses were part of the stolen data. In response, Medusind is providing affected individuals with two years of free identity protection services through Kroll. These services include credit monitoring, identity theft recovery, and fraud consultation. The company has advised individuals to stay vigilant by reviewing financial statements and monitoring credit reports for unusual activity that could indicate identity theft. 

This breach highlights the increasing cybersecurity challenges facing the healthcare industry, where sensitive personal information is often targeted. To address these risks, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services has proposed updates to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). These proposed changes include stricter requirements for encryption, multifactor authentication, and network segmentation to protect patient data from cyberattacks. The Medusind incident follows a series of high-profile breaches in the healthcare sector.

In May 2024, Ascension reported that a ransomware attack had exposed data for 5.6 million individuals. Later in October, UnitedHealth disclosed a breach stemming from a ransomware incident affecting over 100 million people. As healthcare providers continue to face cyber threats, the urgency to implement robust data security measures grows. Medusind’s experience serves as a reminder of the significant risks posed by such breaches and the importance of safeguarding sensitive information.

Brain Cipher Ransomware Targets Indonesia's National Data Center in Major Cyberattack

 

A new ransomware operation known as Brain Cipher has emerged, targeting organizations worldwide. This operation recently gained media attention due to an attack on Indonesia's temporary National Data Center.

Indonesia is developing National Data Centers to securely store servers used by the government for online services and data hosting. On June 20th, one of these temporary centers was attacked, leading to the encryption of government servers. This disruption affected immigration services, passport control, event permit issuance, and other online services.

The Indonesian government confirmed that Brain Cipher, a new ransomware operation, was responsible for the attack, impacting over 200 government agencies. The attackers demanded $8 million in Monero cryptocurrency for a decryptor and to prevent the leak of allegedly stolen data.

BleepingComputer has learned from negotiation chats that the threat actors claimed they would issue a "press release" about the "quality of personal data protection" in the attack, implying that data was stolen.

Brain Cipher is a new ransomware operation that began earlier this month and has been conducting attacks on organizations worldwide. Initially, the ransomware gang did not have a data leak site, but their latest ransom notes now include links to one, indicating their use of double-extortion tactics. BleepingComputer has found numerous samples of Brain Cipher ransomware on various malware-sharing sites over the past two weeks.

These samples [1, 2, 3] were created using the leaked LockBit 3.0 builder, which has been widely used by other threat actors to launch their own ransomware operations. However, Brain Cipher has made minor modifications to the encryptor.

One change is that it not only appends an extension to encrypted files but also encrypts the file names. The encryptor also creates ransom notes named in the format of [extension].README.txt, which briefly describe the attack, make threats, and provide links to the Tor negotiation and data leak sites. In one instance seen by BleepingComputer, the ransom note deviated from the template and was named 'How To Restore Your Files.txt.'

Each victim receives a unique encryption ID to enter into the threat actor's Tor negotiation site. Similar to other recent ransomware operations, the negotiation site is straightforward, featuring a chat system for communication with the ransomware gang.

Brain Cipher has also launched a new data leak site, although it currently does not list any victims. In negotiations observed by BleepingComputer, the ransomware gang has demanded ransoms ranging from $20,000 to $8 million.

The encryptor, based on the leaked LockBit 3 encryptor, has been thoroughly analyzed. Unless Brain Cipher has modified the encryption algorithm, there are no known methods to recover files for free.