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Showing posts with label AI cyberattacks. Show all posts

India Most Targeted by Malware as AI Drives Surge in Ransomware and Phishing Attacks

 

India has become the world’s most-targeted nation for malware, according to the latest report by cybersecurity firm Acronis, which highlights how artificial intelligence is fueling a sharp increase in ransomware and phishing activity. The findings come from the company’s biannual threat landscape analysis, compiled by the Acronis Threat Research Unit (TRU) and its global network of sensors tracking over one million Windows endpoints between January and June 2025. 

The report indicates that India accounted for 12.4 percent of all monitored attacks, placing it ahead of every other nation. Analysts attribute this trend to the rising sophistication of AI-powered cyberattacks, particularly phishing campaigns and impersonation attempts that are increasingly difficult to detect. With Windows systems still dominating business environments compared to macOS or Linux, the operating system remained the primary target for threat actors. 

Ransomware continues to be the most damaging threat to medium and large businesses worldwide, with newer criminal groups adopting AI to automate attacks and enhance efficiency. Phishing was found to be a leading driver of compromise, making up 25 percent of all detected threats and over 52 percent of those aimed at managed service providers, marking a 22 percent increase compared to the first half of 2024. 

Commenting on the findings, Rajesh Chhabra, General Manager for India and South Asia at Acronis, noted that India’s rapidly expanding digital economy has widened its attack surface significantly. He emphasized that as attackers leverage AI to scale operations, Indian enterprises—especially those in manufacturing and infrastructure—must prioritize AI-ready cybersecurity frameworks. He further explained that organizations need to move away from reactive security approaches and embrace behavior-driven models that can anticipate and adapt to evolving threats. 

The report also points to collaboration platforms as a growing entry point for attackers. Phishing attempts on services like Microsoft Teams and Slack spiked dramatically, rising from nine percent to 30.5 percent in the first half of 2025. Similarly, advanced email-based threats such as spoofed messages and payload-less attacks increased from nine percent to 24.5 percent, underscoring the urgent requirement for adaptive defenses. 

Acronis recommends that businesses adopt a multi-layered protection strategy to counter these risks. This includes deploying behavior-based threat detection systems, conducting regular audits of third-party applications, enhancing cloud and email security solutions, and reinforcing employee awareness through continuous training on social engineering and phishing tactics. 

The findings make clear that India’s digital growth is running parallel to escalating cyber risks. As artificial intelligence accelerates the capabilities of malicious actors, enterprises will need to proactively invest in advanced defenses to safeguard critical systems and sensitive data.

AI-Driven Cyberattacks Surge Globally as Stolen Credentials Flood the Dark Web: Fortinet Report

 

Artificial intelligence is accelerating the scale and sophistication of cyberattacks, according to Fortinet’s latest 2025 Global Threat Landscape Report. The cybersecurity firm observed a significant 16.7% rise in automated scanning activity compared to last year, with a staggering 36,000 scans occurring every second worldwide. The report emphasizes that attackers are increasingly "shifting left" — targeting vulnerable digital entry points such as Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), Internet of Things (IoT) devices, and Session Initiation Protocols (SIP) earlier in the attack cycle.

Infostealer malware remains a major concern, with a dramatic 500% increase in compromised system logs now available online. This translates to over 1.7 billion stolen credentials circulating on the dark web. The report warns, “this flood of stolen data has led to a sharp increase in targeted cyberattacks against businesses and individuals.” Cybercriminals are actively exploiting this data, leading to a 42% jump in credentials listed for sale on underground forums.

Interestingly, zero-day vulnerabilities only make up a minor portion of the current threat landscape. Instead, attackers are leveraging “living off the land” tactics — exploiting built-in system tools and overlooked weaknesses — to stay hidden and avoid detection.

The ransomware ecosystem is also evolving. New groups are emerging while established ones strengthen their presence. In 2024, Ransomhub led the charts, accounting for 13% of ransomware victims. It was followed closely by LockBit 3.0 (12%), Play (8%), and Medusa (4%).

A majority of these ransomware incidents targeted U.S.-based entities, which experienced 61% of the reported cases. The United Kingdom and Canada followed with 6% and 5% respectively, suggesting a disproportionate focus on American organizations.

“Our 2025 Global Threat Landscape Report makes it clear: cybercriminals are scaling faster than ever, using AI and automation to gain the upper hand,” stated Derek Manky, Chief Security Strategist and Global Vice President of Threat Intelligence at FortiGuard Labs.

He added, “Defenders must abandon outdated security playbooks and transition to proactive, intelligence-driven strategies that incorporate AI, zero trust architectures, and continuous threat exposure management.”