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NTA Faces Exam Security Crisis Amid Darknet Threats

 

The National Testing Agency (NTA) in India is in the midst of a serious crisis, with its staff worried about the safety of any exam due to claims that the NTA's website was hacked. 

Following the cancellation of the UGC-NET due to claimed cyberthreats, an NTA officer has come forward, suggesting further risks to examinations.

According to the local media outlet, a senior NTA official stated that the testing organization's IT and administrative staff are concerned that re-conducting the examinations will be impossible owing to "terrorist organisations" getting into the NTA's security systems via the dark web to expose the chinks this year. 

Earlier this week, the Bihar Police asked for data about six candidates, including their roll numbers. Two of the roll numbers do not exist, and the names of the remaining two candidates do not match. There are other discrepancies, including the timing of the seizures, which took place after the exam, when all of the question papers had already been made public, the official added.

He also stated that simply looking at exam models would not be sufficient, saying that the computer-based ITEP exam had to be cancelled since each file of the examination was 5 GB and had to be downloaded at the allocated centres, and that some applicants received false question papers. 

What's happened so far?

Earlier, the NTA published a statement, claiming that the NTA website and all of its other web portals are completely secure and that accusations of hacking were false and misleading. The clarification comes amid a debate over suspected irregularities in exams such as NEET-UG and UGC-NET.

The investigation into the irregularities in the medical entrance exam NEET-UG has also been handed over to CBI, followed by the assigning of the India Trade Promotion Organisation (ITPO) Chairman and Managing Director Pradeep Singh Kharola as the additional charge of the NTA.

A high-level seven-member team, led by a former ISRO chairman Dr K Radhakrishnan, has been constituted to investigate the functioning and fair conduct of exams by the NTA, and will give its report in two months, the Centre revealed on June 22.

Three Men Arrested for Manipulating Competitive Exams

 

The Delhi Police Cyber Cell has arrested three men for allegedly helping over 200 students to clear competitive exams via fraudulent methods. Police identified the accused from Ahmedabad, Gujarat, and the technical expert, who used to work as a solver from Delhi. 

According to police, they received information reliable source that several services were available on the dark web in which some attackers claim to gain control of the examinee's device to get the desired score, and in return, the attackers were paid handsomely by the aspirants. 

“We received intel that several services are available on the dark web, in which hackers claim they can get the desired score by hacking into the device used by the examinee,” Deputy Commissioner of Police (DCP) K.P.S. Malhotra stated. 

To bust the syndicate, a fake candidate was arranged who generated the requirement for an examination. The hacker was contacted using VoIP communication and the desired sum of money was transferred to the account provided by the alleged person. The alleged person asked the candidate to download a Software Iperius Remote through which he secured control of the participant's laptop and attempted the exam on October 25 and the fake candidate was declared passed in the exam with a score of 736.

During the investigation, the phone number, bank account, and internet usage of the alleged person were tracked to Ahmedabad and he was identified as D. Shah, who was arrested from Ahmedabad, Gujarat on November 24. His mobile phone and laptop were seized. It was found that through the Training Center at Ahmedabad and Gujarat, they approached those applicants who want to get these certifications without having the required knowledge and skills for the domain. 

The modus operandi 

After detailed interrogation and analysis of the devices of the accused Shah, it was discovered that his father Rajesh was also involved and was giving potential clients a “100 per cent guarantee” of passing online certification exams. “Through their training center they approached applicants who didn’t have the required knowledge and skills and promised them the desired score. They also contacted candidates through WhatsApp and Telegram,” the DCP said. 

The online certification exams of the aspirants were cleared through this exam solver, A. Alam, who “hacked sites for various exams — WS (Amazon Web Services), Azure, CompTIA A+, PMP, CISM, CEH (Cyber Ethical Hacking), etc by getting remote access through apps”.

“These competitive examinations are recognized worldwide. The exams which were earlier organized offline, are now being conducted online through various software. For instance, Cisco offers certifications for beginners, associates, experts in technology. All of these exams require knowledge and a particular skill set, such as programming, to score,” the police source said.