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Showing posts with label FBI CISA advisory. Show all posts

FBI Warns Chrome Users Against Unofficial Updates Downloading

 

If you use Windows, Chrome is likely to be the default browser. Despite Microsoft's ongoing efforts to lure users to the Edge and the rising threat of AI browsers, Google's browser remains dominant. However, Chrome is a victim of its own success. Because attackers are aware that you are likely to have it installed, it is the ideal entry point for them to gain access to your PC and your data. 

That is why you are seeing a series of zero-day alerts and emergency updates. This is also why the FBI is warning about the major threat posed by fraudulent Chrome updates. As part of the "ongoing #StopRansomware effort to publish advisories for network defenders that detail various ransomware variants and ransomware threat actors," the FBI and CISA, America's cyber defence agency, have issued their latest warning. 

The latest advisory addresses the recent rise in Interlock ransomware attacks. And, while the majority of the advice is aimed at individuals in charge of securing corporate networks and enforcing IT policies, it also includes a caution for PC users. Ransomware assaults require an entry point, or "initial access." And if you have a PC (or smartphone) connected to your employer's network, you are affected. The advisory also recommends that organisations "train users to spot social engineering attempts.”

In the case of Interlock, two of these ways of first entrance leverage the same lures that cybercriminals employ to target your personal accounts, as well as the data and security credentials on your own devices. You should be looking for these anyway. One of the techniques is ClickFix, which is easily detectable. This is where a notice or popup encourages you to paste content into a Windows command and run the script. It's accomplished by impersonating a technical issue, a secure website, or a file that you need to open. Any such directive is always an attack and should be ignored. 

Installing and updating fake Chrome has become commonplace, both on Android smartphones and Windows PCs. As with ClickFix, the guidance is quite explicit. Never use links in emails or texts to access upgrades or new installs. Always get updates and programs from the official websites or shops. Keep in mind that Chrome will automatically download updates and will prompt you to restart your browser to ensure the installation. Although those links are delivered to you, you are not required to look for them or click on random links.

CISA, FBI Issue Alert Over Rising Interlock Ransomware Attacks on Critical Infrastructure

 

The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) have raised an alarm over an increase in ransomware activity linked to the Interlock gang. The advisory, released on Tuesday in collaboration with the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the Multi-State Information Sharing and Analysis Center (MS-ISAC), warns that the group is actively targeting businesses and critical infrastructure in double extortion attacks.

The alert includes indicators of compromise (IOCs) gathered from recent investigations—some as recent as June 2025—and outlines protective measures for network defenders.

Emerging in September 2024, Interlock is a relatively new but rapidly growing ransomware operation. It has launched attacks across various global sectors, with a particular focus on healthcare. The gang has previously been connected to ClickFix intrusions, where they impersonated IT utilities to breach networks, and to malware campaigns using a remote access trojan (RAT) known as NodeSnake, particularly affecting U.K. universities.

The group recently claimed responsibility for cyberattacks on DaVita, a Fortune 500 kidney care company, leaking 1.5 terabytes of stolen data, and Kettering Health, a major healthcare provider with over 120 outpatient locations and more than 15,000 employees.

According to the FBI, the Interlock gang has been observed using unusual methods to infiltrate systems.

"FBI observed actors obtaining initial access via drive-by download from compromised legitimate websites, which is an uncommon method among ransomware groups," the advisory notes.

The gang uses a double extortion model—first stealing and then encrypting victims’ data—forcing organizations to pay not just to restore systems but also to prevent public data leaks.