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Strengthening Cyber Defense: China's Actions Against AirDrop and Bluetooth File Sharing

To increase China's censorship apparatus, the country intends to restrict the use of mobile file-sharing services such as Bluetooth and AirDrop.

 


After protesters used various mobile file-sharing services such as AirDrops and Bluetooth to evade censorship, spread protest messages, and impose more restrictions on their use, China is restricting the use of these services to impose more restrictions and expand its censorship mechanisms. 

In October 2022, protesters in China used the AirDrop app to upload content to one another, bypassing censorship and internet restrictions during anti-government protests. This led to AirDrop's move. AirDrop's use on Chinese devices was limited a few weeks after Apple limited its use. 

The Cyberspace Administration of China is proposing to force "close-range mesh network services" to keep logs regarding what is deemed harmful and illegal information, and to report such files to the authorities if they become aware of them. 

The Cyberspace Administration of China published a draft proposal on cybercrime earlier this week. This was in response to a request from a body headed by leader Xi Jinping. 

Described in the regulation as a means of maintaining national security and [protecting public interests] through the regulation of technology such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi that enables close-range wireless communication, the regulation is meant to best protect national security, the regulation states. 

Essentially, the proposed rules are designed to prevent harmful and illegal content from being distributed on the internet. They save relevant records and report such content discovery to regulators once it has been discovered. 

It would also be mandatory for service providers to provide data and technical assistance to those authorities who conduct inspections, including the Internet regulators and the police. This would ensure their compliance. Along with registering their real names, users must also enter their email addresses. 

Furthermore, before features or technologies that mobilize public opinion can be introduced to the market, security assessments must be carried out to determine their suitability. 

A few protesters in China escaped Apple's surveillance by using airdrops to avoid being observed after the Chinese government became aware that Apple was using it. The use of this technology enabled them to broadcast messages which criticized the regime, and they were made available to the public. There was also the benefit of being able to share files anonymously over the network in China thanks to this method.  

Following government complaints, Apple has limited its iPhone models to China. There was a need for users to have the ability to only receive files from people who were not registered as contacts for over 10 minutes.   

The iPhone has led to Apple owning about half of the market for mobile devices in China, while Apple owns about one-fifth of the market for mobile devices in Hong Kong. There have been widespread protests against the government in Hong Kong in the past few years, which is a former British colony.  

In such networks, people are strongly advised not to publish or share harmful or illegal information. They are also advised to report violations of this rule to the regulator. Creating or supporting such a network is an important step forward in ensuring the privacy of users who register for their services. 

It is also imperative to run security assessments before introducing any features or technologies that can potentially mobilize public opinion in any way. This is to determine whether or not they are suitable for market implementation. 

As soon as the Chinese government learned that Apple was utilizing airdrops to avoid being observed, a few protesters in China managed to escape Apple's surveillance system by using airdrops to avoid being monitored. They are making use of this technology to broadcast messages that criticize the regime, which is open to the public, and enable them to express their dissatisfaction with the regime. Using this method of sharing files anonymously over the network in China had also the benefit of enabling users to share files without fear of being exposed to scrutiny.   

The government has complained to Apple about its iPhone models, so the company has decided to limit them in China. Users needed to be able to request files from people who were not registered as contacts within a specific period of up to 10 minutes. This was for ten days. 

With the iPhone, Apple has gained a significant portion of the market for mobile devices in China. Apple also holds a substantial portion of the market for mobile devices in Hong Kong, where it owns about one-fifth of the market. Over the past few years, Hong Kong, a former British colony that has been part of the Mainland since 1997, has seen widespread protests against the government.

It is highly recommended in such a network that you avoid publishing or sharing information in a manner perceived as harmful or illegal. You should report it to the regulator if you encounter someone violating this rule. This is a significant step forward in ensuring the privacy of users who sign up for a company's services. This is done by creating or supporting a network like this. 

China has taken proactive measures to protect itself from potential cyber threats associated with the use of AirDrop and Bluetooth to share files to improve its cyber defenses. The nation is tightening controls and regulations surrounding these technologies to safeguard critical data and ensure the protection of the nation's information infrastructure.

China is showing its commitment to safeguarding the flow of information within its borders by taking such measures as well as strengthening its cyber defense capabilities as well as protecting national interests as a consequence of taking these actions. It reminds us that strengthening the cybersecurity of the nation is a global challenge that is a constant occurrence.
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