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Lego’s Move Into Smart Toys Faces Scrutiny From Play Professionals


 

In the wake of its unveiling of the company's smart brick technology, LEGO is seeking to reassure critics who argue that the initiative could undermine the company's commitment to hands-on, imaginative play as well as its longstanding history of innovation. 

A key announcement by LEGO has signaled a significant shift in its product strategy. Among industry observers as well as play experts, this announcement has sparked an early debate about whether the addition of digital intelligence into LEGO bricks could lead to a shift away from its traditional brick foundation. 

A few weeks ago, Federico Begher, LEGO's Senior Vice President of Product and New Business, addressed these concerns in an interview with IGN, in which he explained that the introduction of smart elements is a significant milestone that has been carefully considered by LEGO for many years, one that aims to enhance, rather than replace, LEGO's tactile creativity, which has characterized the brand for generations. 

With the launch of the new Smart Bricks, LEGO has introduced one of the most significant product developments in its history, and this position places the company in a unique position to reinvent the way its iconic building system interacts with a new generation of players. 

In the technology, which was introduced at CES 2026, sound, light, and motion-responsive elements are embedded directly into bricks, allowing structures to be responsive to touch as well as movement dynamically. 

During the announcement, LEGO executives framed the initiative as a natural extension of its creative ethos, with the intention of enticing children to go beyond static construction of objects through designing interactive models that can be programmed and adapted in real time, leveraging the brand's creative ethos.

There has been a great deal of enthusiasm for the approach as a way to encourage children to learn digital literacy as well as problem-solving at an early age, however education and child-development specialists have also been expressing measured reactions to it. 

Some have warned that increased electronic use may alter the tactile, open-ended nature of traditional brick-based play, despite others recognizing that it is capable of expanding the educational possibilities available to children. 

There is no denying that the core of LEGO's Smart Play ecosystem is a newly developed Smart Brick that replicates the dimensions of the familiar 2x4 bricks, but combines them with a variety of embedded electronics that are what enable Smart Play to work. 

Besides containing a custom microchip, the brick also contains motion and light sensors, orientation detection, integrated LEDs, and a compact speaker, forming the core of a wider system which also includes Smart Minifigures and Smart Tags, which all contain a distinct digital identifier that is distinct from the rest. 

Whenever these elements are combined or brought into proximity with each other, the Smart Brick recognizes them and performs predefined behaviors or lighting effects as a result of recognizing them. 

There is no need for internet connectivity, cloud-based processing, or companion applications to establish interactions between multiple Smart Bricks in order to coordinate responses, as the BrickNet protocol is a proprietary local wireless protocol, allowing coordinated responses without the need for internet access.

In spite of occasional mention of artificial intelligence, LEGO has emphasized that the system relies on on-device logic and not adaptive or generative models, delivering consistent and predictable responses that are meant to complement and enhance traditional hands-on play, not replace it. 

It is possible for Smart Bricks to respond to simple physical interactions with the system, in which directional changes, impacts, or proximity trigger visual and audio cues that are predetermined. Smart Tags can provide context storytelling elements that guide play scenarios with flashing lights and sound effects when a model falls, while falling models can trigger flashing lights and sound effects when they are attached to the model. 

Academics have expressed cautious praise for this combination of digital responsiveness and tangible construction. It is the experience of Professor Andrew Manches, a specialist in children and technology at the University of Edinburgh, to describe the system as technologically advanced, yet he added that imaginative play ultimately relies on a child's ability to develop narratives on their own rather than relying on scripted prompts. 

Smart Bricks are scheduled to be released by LEGO on March 1, 2026, with Star Wars-themed sets being the first to be released, with preorders beginning January 9 in the company's retail channels and select partners.

The electronic components add a premium quality to the products, ranging from entry-level sets priced under $100 to large collections priced over $150, thereby positioning the products as premium items. Some child advocacy groups have expressed concerns the preprogrammed responses in LEGO's BrickNet system could subtly restrict creative freedom or introduce privacy risks. 

However, LEGO maintains that its offline and encrypted system avoids many of the vulnerabilities associated with app-dependent smart toys that rely on internet connections. There have been gradual introductions of interactive elements into the company's portfolio in a bid to balance technological innovation with the enduring appeal of physical, open-ended play that has dominated the company's digital strategy as a whole. 

While the debate over the Smart Bricks continues, there is a more fundamental question of how the world's largest toy maker is going to manage the conflict between tradition and innovation. 

There are no plans in the near future to replace classic bricks with LEGO's Smart Play system, instead, LEGO CEOs insist that the technology is designed primarily to add a layer of benefit to classic bricks rather than replace them, positioning the technology as a complimentary layer that families can either choose to engage with or ignore. 

With the company choosing to keep the system fully offline and avoiding app-dependency in order to address concerns regarding data security and privacy as they have increasingly shaped conversations about connected toys, the company has attempted to address the privacy concerns. 

In accordance with industry analysts, Lego's premium pricing and phased rollout, starting with internationally popular licensed themes, suggest that the company is taking a market-tested approach rather than undergoing a wholesale change in its identity in order to make room for more premium products. 

A key factor that will determine whether Smart Bricks are successful over the long term will be whether they can earn the trust of parents, educators, and children as soon as they enter homes later this year. By establishing LEGO's reputation as a place to foster creativity and adapt to the expectations of a digitally-native generation, LEGO is reinforcing this reputation.