Law enforcement authorities in the United States and United Kingdom have
arrested two teenagers connected to the notorious Scattered Spider hacking
collective, charging them with executing an extensive cybercrime operation that
netted over $115 million in ransom payments.
The UK's National
Crime Agency arrested 19-year-old Thalha Jubair of East London and 18-year-old
Owen Flowers of Walsall, West Midlands, at their homes on Tuesday. Both
suspects appeared in London court on Thursday to face charges related to their
alleged involvement in a cyberattack against Transport for London (TfL) in
August 2024 .
Scale of criminal activity
The US Justice Department has charged
Jubair with participating in at least 120 computer network intrusions and
extortion attempts targeting 47 US organizations from May 2022 to September 2025. Federal authorities allege these attacks caused victims to pay more than
$115 million in ransom payments, with the malicious activities causing
significant disruptions to US enterprises, critical infrastructure, and the
federal judicial system.
Timeline of offenses
Investigators believe Jubair
began his cybercriminal activities at age 14, with the hacking spree spanning
from 2022 until last month. Flowers was initially arrested in September 2024
for the TfL attack but was released on bail before being rearrested l. Both
suspects had previously been detained in July for data theft incidents targeting
UK retailers including Marks & Spencer, Harrods, and Co-op Group.
Scattered Spider distinguishes itself from other cybercriminal
organizations through the notably young age of its members and their
English-speaking proficiency. The group employs sophisticated social
engineering tactics, frequently impersonating IT support personnel to deceive
employees into revealing passwords or installing remote access software. Their
attacks have disrupted major organizations including MGM Resorts and Caesars
Entertainment in Las Vegas during 2023.
Legal consequences
Jubair faces
multiple charges related to computer fraud and money laundering, with
prosecutors indicating he could receive a maximum sentence of 95 years in prison
if convicted. Investigators linked the breaches to Jubair through evidence
showing he managed servers hosting cryptocurrency wallets used for receiving
ransom payments.
Flowers faces additional charges for conspiring to infiltrate
and damage networks of US healthcare companies SSM Health Care Corporation and
Sutter Health.