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Showing posts with label cyber attack. Show all posts
United Kingdom
cyber attack Cyber Attacks cybersecurity news NCSC United Kingdom

UK Retail Sector Hit by String of Cyberattacks, NCSC Warns of Wake-Up Call

 

The United Kingdom’s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) has issued a stark warning following a wave of cyberattacks targeting some of the country’s most prominent retail chains. Calling the incidents a “wake-up call,” the agency urged organisations to strengthen their cybersecurity posture amid growing threats. 

The NCSC, a division of GCHQ responsible for cybersecurity guidance across the UK’s public and private sectors, confirmed it is working closely with the impacted retailers to understand the scope and impact of the attacks. 

“The disruption caused by the recent incidents impacting the retail sector are naturally a cause for concern to those businesses affected, their customers and the public,” said NCSC CEO Dr Richard Horne. 

“These incidents should act as a wake-up call to all organisations. I urge leaders to follow the advice on the NCSC website to ensure they have appropriate measures in place to help prevent attacks and respond and recover effectively.” 

In the past two weeks, major British retailers Marks & Spencer, Co-op, and Harrods have all reported cybersecurity breaches. Harrods confirmed that threat actors attempted to infiltrate its systems on May 1st, prompting the luxury department store to restrict access to certain websites—a move that suggests defensive measures were enacted during an active threat. Around the same time, the Co-operative Group revealed it was also the target of a cyberattack. 

In an internal memo, Co-op’s Chief Digital and Information Officer Rob Elsey warned staff to exercise caution with email and Microsoft Teams usage, adding that VPN access had been shut down as part of containment efforts. Marks & Spencer, one of the UK’s most iconic retail brands, faced disruptions across its online ordering platform and in-store services such as contactless payments and Click & Collect. The incident has since been identified as a ransomware attack, with sources confirming the involvement of threat actors linked to the Scattered Spider group. 

The attackers reportedly used DragonForce ransomware—tactics that have also been deployed in previous high-profile breaches at companies like MGM Resorts, Coinbase, and Reddit. In light of these incidents, the UK Parliament’s Business and Trade Committee has sought clarification from the CEOs of Marks & Spencer and Co-op on the level of support received from government agencies such as the NCSC and the National Crime Agency.
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Sensitive Data Leak
cyber attack Cyber Warfare Cybersecurity Data Breach Data Theft Hacker attack Information Security Personal Data Breach Sensitive Data Leak

Jammu Municipal Corporation Targeted in Major Cyberattack, Sensitive Data Allegedly Stolen

 

In a significant breach of digital infrastructure, the Jammu Municipal Corporation (JMC) has fallen victim to a cyberattack believed to have resulted in the loss of vast amounts of sensitive data. According to high-level intelligence sources, the attackers managed to compromise the website, gaining access to critical records and databases that may include personally identifiable information such as Aadhaar numbers, property ownership documents, tax filings, infrastructure blueprints, and internal administrative communications.  

The breach, which occurred on Friday, has prompted an immediate investigation and system lockdown as cybersecurity teams race to contain the damage and begin recovery operations. Officials involved in the incident response have confirmed that website functionality has been suspended as data restoration processes are initiated. Top intelligence sources indicate that the attack bears hallmarks of Pakistan-sponsored cyber operations aimed at undermining India’s administrative framework. “These tactics are consistent with state-backed cyber warfare efforts targeting strategic and sensitive zones like Jammu and Kashmir,” said a senior intelligence official.

“The objective is often to destabilize public services and spread fear among the populace.” The JMC’s website is a key platform used to manage municipal services, property taxes, and local development projects. Its compromise has raised concerns about the broader implications for civic governance and the potential misuse of the stolen data.  

This latest breach follows a series of unsuccessful but alarming hacking attempts by groups linked to Pakistan. Just a day before the JMC attack, hacker collectives such as ‘Cyber Group HOAX1337’ and ‘National Cyber Crew’ reportedly targeted several Indian websites. Cybersecurity teams were able to detect and neutralize these threats before they could cause any major disruption. Among the recent targets were the websites of Army Public School Nagrota and Army Public School Sunjuwan. These were reportedly subjected to defacement attempts featuring inflammatory messages referencing the victims of the Pahalgam terror attack. 

In another incident, a portal catering to the healthcare needs of retired armed forces personnel was compromised and vandalized. Cybersecurity experts warn that such attacks often aim to disrupt not only public trust but also national morale. The recurring pattern of targeting vulnerable groups—such as schoolchildren and elderly veterans—further emphasizes the psychological warfare tactics employed by these groups. 

As recovery efforts continue, the Indian government is likely to review its cybersecurity protocols across public sector systems, especially in high-risk regions. Enhanced defense measures and greater inter-agency coordination are expected to follow. The investigation remains ongoing, and further updates are expected in the coming days.
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News
Bitdefender cyber attack cyberattacks trending news News

Bitdefender Warns of Surge in Subscription Scams Disguised as Online Stores and Mystery Boxes

 

Cybersecurity researchers at Bitdefender have uncovered a sharp increase in deceptive online subscription scams, with fraudsters disguising themselves as legitimate e-commerce platforms and mystery box vendors. These sophisticated schemes are luring unsuspecting users into handing over sensitive credit card details under the guise of low-cost purchases. 

Unlike older, more obvious fraud attempts, this new wave of scams involves meticulously crafted fake websites that mimic real online shops. Bitdefender’s investigation revealed over 200 fraudulent sites offering goods such as footwear, apparel, and electronic gadgets. 

The catch? Victims unknowingly agree to recurring subscription charges cleverly hidden in the fine print. One tactic gaining traction is the so-called “mystery box” scam. These scams entice consumers with a small upfront fee in exchange for a surprise package, often marketed as unclaimed luggage or packages left behind at airports or post offices. 
However, the real goal is to harvest personal and payment information, often enrolling victims in recurring payment plans before the transaction is even finalized. The scams are widely advertised on social media platforms, including Facebook, through sponsored posts. 

In many cases, scammers pose as content creators or use fake influencer pages to build trust. Bitdefender researchers found more than 140 websites pushing these scams, with many traced back to a recurring address in Limassol, Cyprus—an address also linked to entities named in the Paradise Papers by the ICIJ Offshore Leaks Database. 

Some websites go further, advertising discounted “member prices” that require account top-ups, like a charge of €44 every two weeks, often concealed in promotional offers. These scams frequently promote multiple membership levels, using store credits and promises of steep discounts to mask overpriced or outdated products. 

Bitdefender warns that the evolving nature of these scams—complete with high-quality websites, paid advertising, and fake brand endorsements—makes them harder to detect. With the profitability of subscription fraud rising, scammers are scaling their operations, expanding beyond mystery boxes into bogus product sales and investment offers. 

Researchers caution users to stay vigilant while shopping online, especially when prompted to enter payment information for deals that seem too good to be true. As these tactics grow more elaborate, consumers are urged to read the fine print and verify the authenticity of online shops before completing any transactions.
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News
Anti-DDoS Measures cyber attack DDOS Attack News

Massive 1Tbps DDoS Attack Cripples Online Betting Site, Exposes Industry’s Ongoing Cybersecurity Failures

 

An online betting company has been knocked offline by a colossal 1-terabit-per-second Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack, exposing glaring weaknesses in the digital defences of the gambling industry. Reported by TechRadar, the attack unleashed a massive flood of junk traffic that overwhelmed the site’s infrastructure, rendering its services inaccessible for hours. 

What makes the incident more concerning is the lack of sophistication behind it—this wasn’t a complex, stealthy operation but rather a brute-force flood that succeeded purely through scale. Despite the growing prevalence of such attacks in recent years, many companies in high-risk sectors like online gambling continue to treat cybersecurity as an afterthought. 

With their operations heavily reliant on constant uptime and revenue tied to every second online, gambling platforms remain prime targets for attackers, yet many fail to invest in fundamental protections like cloud-based DDoS mitigation, real-time monitoring, and incident response planning. 

Cybersecurity experts are baffled by this ongoing negligence, especially when previous headline-grabbing attacks—such as the 1.3Tbps assault on GitHub in 2018 or AWS’s 2.3Tbps encounter in 2020—should have prompted serious change. 
Compounding the issue is the role of Internet Service Providers (ISPs), who continue to shy away from proactive upstream filtering, allowing these massive data floods to reach their targets unchecked. The financial impact of such downtime is severe, with potential losses not only in revenue but also in user trust, legal exposure, and long-term brand damage. 

Security professionals stress that effective DDoS defence requires more than just faith in hosting providers; it demands deliberate investment in scalable protection tools like AWS Shield, Cloudflare, or Akamai, along with robust infrastructure redundancy and tested incident response strategies. 

In 2025, DDoS attacks are no longer anomalies—they’re a constant threat woven into the fabric of the internet. Ignoring them is not cost-saving; it’s gambling with disaster.
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Smishing attack
cyber attack Data Theft News Smishing attack

Smishing Surge Expected in 2025 Driven by Sophisticated Phishing-as-a-Service Platform

Security researchers are sounding the alarm on a looming global wave of smishing attacks, warning that a powerful phishing-as-a-service (PhaaS) platform named Lucid—run by Chinese-speaking threat actors—is enabling cybercriminals to scale operations across 88 countries. 

According to threat intelligence firm Catalyst, Lucid has evolved from local-level operations into a globally disruptive tool, with a sharp increase in activity anticipated by early 2025. The platform allows attackers to send malicious links via Apple iMessage and Android’s Rich Communication Services, bypassing traditional telecom network filters. It also features a credit card validator, helping criminals confirm stolen financial information in real time. 

Lucid’s architecture offers an automated, subscription-based model that supports customizable phishing campaigns, leveraging anti-detection strategies like IP blocking, user-agent filtering, and time-limited URLs to avoid scrutiny. Threat actors using Lucid are increasingly impersonating trusted entities—such as government agencies, postal services, and toll collection services—to deceive victims and steal sensitive data. 

The U.S. has been hit particularly hard, with smishing scams prompting alerts from the FBI, FTC, state governments, and attorneys general. What sets Lucid apart is its efficiency and scale: researchers say it can send over 100,000 phishing messages per day. Its structure includes roles ranging from administrators to guest users, with weekly licensing options and automatic suspensions for non-renewal. 

These campaigns are notably effective, with a reported success rate of 5%. By operating over the internet and using device fingerprinting and geo-targeted phishing pages, Lucid boosts its reach while staying under the radar. 

It sources phone numbers through data breaches, OSINT, and darknet markets, making it one of the most sophisticated PhaaS platforms today—alongside others like Darcula and Lighthouse. As cybercriminals continue to embrace this plug-and-play model, experts fear smishing will become an even more pervasive threat in the months ahead.
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Data Theft
cyber attack Cyber Attacks data stone Data Theft

Check Point Downplays Hacker’s Claims Amid Alleged Data Breach

 

A hacker using the alias “CoreInjection” has claimed responsibility for stealing what they describe as a “highly sensitive” dataset from cybersecurity firm Check Point. 
According to several media reports, the alleged stolen data includes user login credentials, employee contracts, and internal network blueprints. Despite these claims, Check Point has downplayed the incident, describing it as an outdated and isolated event involving a single account with restricted access. 

The company emphasized that no customer systems, production environments, or core security infrastructure were affected. In an official statement, Check Point clarified that the incident had occurred months ago and was addressed at the time. 

The firm criticized the hacker’s claims as misleading, suggesting they are reusing old data to create a false narrative. Cybersecurity expert Alon Gal, CTO of Hudson Rock, expressed concerns over the situation, noting that there is a strong possibility the breach involved access to a privileged administrator account—though he acknowledged that the event has yet to be fully confirmed. 

This isn’t the first time Check Point has faced such scrutiny. In 2024, its VPN software was targeted by attackers attempting to exploit it to breach corporate networks. However, those efforts were largely unsuccessful, and the company quickly issued a straightforward fix. 

While Check Point continues to reassure stakeholders that no major security risk was posed, the incident highlights the persistent threats facing even the most established cybersecurity firms.
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Polymorphic Attack
cyber attack Google malware Online Scams Phishing Attack Polymorphic Attack

New Polymorphic Attack Enables Malicious Chrome Extensions to Impersonate Password Managers and Banking Apps

Researchers at SquareX Labs have uncovered a sophisticated “polymorphic” attack targeting Google Chrome extensions, allowing malicious extensions to seamlessly morph into trusted ones, such as password managers, cryptocurrency wallets, and banking apps. The attack exploits Chrome’s ‘chrome.management’ API to gain insights into the user’s installed extensions and then impersonates them to steal sensitive information. 

The attack begins when an unsuspecting user installs a seemingly legitimate extension—such as an AI-powered marketing tool—through the Chrome Web Store. Once installed, the extension gains access to the list of other installed extensions using the ‘chrome.management’ API. If this permission is not granted, attackers can use a stealthier approach, injecting malicious code into web pages to detect installed extensions based on unique resource requests. 

This information is then sent to an attacker-controlled server, which determines whether a targeted extension is present. If a high-value target, such as a password manager, is detected, the malicious extension initiates the impersonation process. SquareX demonstrated how attackers could disable a legitimate extension, like 1Password, using the ‘chrome.management’ API or by manipulating the user interface to hide it. Simultaneously, the malicious extension changes its name, icon, and behavior to mimic the real one. 
To lure victims into entering their credentials, attackers deploy deceptive tactics, such as displaying fake session expiration messages that prompt users to log back in via a phishing form.

The stolen credentials are then sent to the attackers, after which the malicious extension reverts to its original state and re-enables the genuine extension, making detection nearly impossible. 

SquareX Labs has responsibly disclosed the vulnerability to Google, warning that it remains exploitable even in the latest Chrome version. The researchers recommend that Google strengthen security measures by restricting abrupt extension modifications, such as icon or HTML changes, or at the very least, issuing user alerts when such modifications occur. They also criticize Google’s classification of the ‘chrome.management’ API as a “medium risk,” given its extensive use in widely trusted extensions, including ad blockers and password managers. 

As of now, Google has not implemented any direct countermeasures against this attack. BleepingComputer has reached out to the company for a statement and will update its report accordingly. Meanwhile, users are advised to exercise caution when installing Chrome extensions and to be wary of unusual login prompts that could be phishing attempts.
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Ransomware attack
cyber attack Cybersecurity Breach Data Breach data security Lee Enterprises newspaper hack Ransomware attack

Lee Enterprises Confirms Ransomware Attack Impacting 75+ Publications

 

Lee Enterprises, a major newspaper publisher and the parent company of The Press of Atlantic City, has confirmed a ransomware attack that disrupted operations across at least 75 publications. The cybersecurity breach caused widespread outages, impacting the distribution of printed newspapers, subscription services, and internal business operations.

The attack, first disclosed to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on February 3, led to significant technology failures, affecting essential business functions. In an official update to the SEC, Lee Enterprises reported that hackers gained access to its network, encrypted key applications, and extracted files—common tactics associated with ransomware incidents.

As a result of the attack, the company's ability to deliver newspapers, process billing and collections, and manage vendor payments was severely affected. “The incident impacted the Company’s operations, including distribution of products, billing, collections, and vendor payments,” Lee Enterprises stated in its SEC filing.

With a vast portfolio of 350 weekly and specialty publications spanning 25 states, Lee Enterprises is now conducting a forensic investigation to assess the extent of the data breach. The company aims to determine whether hackers accessed personal or sensitive information belonging to subscribers, employees, or business partners.

By February 12, the company had successfully restored distribution for its core publications. However, weekly and ancillary publications are still facing disruptions, accounting for approximately five percent of the company's total operating revenue. While recovery efforts are underway, full restoration of all affected services is expected to take several weeks.

Cybersecurity experts have warned that ransomware attacks targeting media organizations can have severe consequences, including financial losses, reputational damage, and compromised data security. The increasing frequency of such incidents highlights the urgent need for media companies to strengthen their cybersecurity defenses against evolving cyber threats.

Growing Cybersecurity Threats in the Media Industry


The publishing industry has become an attractive target for cybercriminals due to its reliance on digital infrastructure for content distribution, subscription management, and advertising revenue. Recent high-profile cyberattacks on media organizations have demonstrated the vulnerability of traditional and digital publishing operations.

While Lee Enterprises has not yet disclosed whether a ransom demand was made, ransomware attacks typically involve hackers encrypting critical data and demanding payment for its release. Cybersecurity experts caution against paying ransoms, as it does not guarantee full data recovery and may encourage further attacks.

As Lee Enterprises continues its recovery process, the company is expected to implement stronger cybersecurity measures to prevent future breaches. The incident serves as a reminder for organizations across the media sector to enhance their security protocols, conduct regular system audits, and invest in advanced threat detection technologies.
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