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Financial Services Must Prepare for Attacks Originating Inside the Cloud



With the increase in adoption of cloud-based infrastructure, digital banking ecosystems, and interconnected transaction platforms, cybersecurity has evolved from a regulatory requirement to a critical element of operational resilience. 

Payment service providers, banks, insurance companies, and investment firms now process massive amounts of sensitive financial data and transactions across increasingly complex environments, which makes them persistent targets for sophisticated cyber-adversaries. It encompasses the protection of internal networks, cloud workloads, customer records, mobile banking systems, and critical transaction pipelines against unauthorised access, fraud, and compromise of data. 

A comprehensive financial cybersecurity strategy today goes far beyond perimeter defence, in addition to protecting internal networks, cloud workloads, customer records, and mobile banking systems. As threats evolve, preserving the confidentiality, integrity, and accessibility of financial systems becomes increasingly important not only to prevent cyberattacks and financial losses, but also to maintain institutional trust, regulatory compliance, and overall financial system stability. 

Cloud-based applications and distributed financial platforms are simultaneously expanding the attack surface for threat actors targeting the financial sector due to the increasing reliance on cloud-native applications. As explained by Cristian Rodriguez, CrowdStrike Field CTO for the Americas, an increasing frequency of cloud-based intrusions has been directly linked to the rapid migration of financial workloads and services to cloud-based environments. 

By leveraging stolen credentials and compromised digital identities, attackers have bypassed traditional exploitation techniques altogether in many observed incidents. The ability to move discreetly across environments allows adversaries to exfiltrate data, deploy malware, and run ransomware operations at a large scale, as well as abuse cloud infrastructure to perform command and control functions. 

Based on CrowdStrike's 2025 Threat Hunting Report, intrusions targeting the financial sector increased by 26 percent during 2024, with a significant portion associated with credentials acquired through cybercriminal marketplaces operated by access brokers. A significant increase of almost 80 percent in nation-state activity targeting financial institutions was also observed, reflecting growing geopolitical and economic reasons for these attacks. 

There is an increasing focus on obtaining intelligence regarding mergers, acquisitions, investment movements, and broader market trends from threat groups, who use stolen financial data to support strategic influence operations and economic espionage. 

Genesis Panda was observed as an actor in these operations, demonstrating the continued involvement of advanced state-aligned cyber groups in financial-driven cyber attacks. Due to the rapidly expanding digital footprint within the financial sector, cybersecurity has evolved from a technical safeguard to a critical business necessity. The financial sector is increasingly targeted by cybercriminals due to the vast amounts of sensitive customer information, financial credentials, and transaction records it manages. 

By encrypting, segmenting networks, implementing multi-factor authentication, protecting endpoints, and continuously monitoring threats, organizations are ensuring that their security is strengthened to combat evolving threats. As a consequence of cyber incidents, institutions face fraud, ransomware, regulatory penalties, operational disruption, and reputational damage in addition to data theft. 

Increasingly sophisticated attacks have made sophisticated technologies like intrusion detection systems, malware defense, and real-time incident response critical to reducing financial and operational risks. In addition to maintaining consumer trust, cybersecurity plays a key role in regulatory compliance and ensuring compliance with financial standards. 

Several frameworks, including the Bank Secrecy Act, Dodd-Frank Act, Sarbanes-Oxley Act and PCI DSS, require strict controls regarding access management, data protection, and network security throughout financial environments. As threat groups become more sophisticated, their vulnerabilities are becoming more apparent across hybrid cloud environments, particularly where cloud control planes interact with legacy on-premises infrastructures. 

The threat actor Genesis Panda has demonstrated a deep understanding of cloud architectures, exploiting configuration errors and identity vulnerabilities associated with integrating distributed IT systems on a regular basis. In order to keep abreast of evolving threat actors, attack indicators, and emerging configuration risks, financial institutions need to maintain constant engagement with cybersecurity vendors and intelligence providers. 

According to Matt Immler, Okta's Regional Chief Security Officer for the Americas, security teams cannot afford to be complacent as cloud ecosystems grow increasingly complex, and that proactive vendor collaboration is essential for ensuring defensive readiness is maintained. For nearly two years, Okta’s Threat Intelligence Team has provided financial organizations with insights into active cyber campaigns and attack tactics through quarterly intelligence briefings. 

A data-driven approach has proven beneficial to organizations such as NASDAQ, where security teams have been able to remain on top of rapidly evolving threats within the sector, according to Immler. Additionally, briefings have highlighted the increasing activity of groups such as Scattered Spider that exploit human weaknesses in order to gain unauthorized access to enterprise systems by manipulating help desks and identity recovery processes. 

Additionally, CrowdStrike’s Cristian Rodriguez observed that zero-trust security frameworks that have traditionally been applied to identity and endpoint protection need to be extended to cloud workloads and operational infrastructure, to prevent attackers from lateral movement. Additionally, destructive malware such as wiper malware remains a major concern in many sectors. 

In order to detect these attacks, which are intended to permanently destroy data and render systems inoperable, state-backed actors, particularly those linked to China, often use stealth-focused tactics that make them particularly difficult to detect. In particular, Immler noted that adversaries of this type often prioritize long-term persistence, quietly integrating themselves into target environments, remaining undetected for extended periods of time before unleashing disruptive payloads. 

With this increasing challenge, organizations are increasingly finding it difficult to determine the accurate depth of compromise within financial networks, therefore reinforcing the importance of continuous monitoring, integrated threat intelligence, and resilient cloud security architectures. 

Credential Theft Continues to Dominate Financial Attacks 

The financial institutions are experiencing a significant increase in credential-driven intrusions due to sophisticated and targeted phishing campaigns. The threat actors are now utilizing a variety of methods to bypass multi-factor authentication, including adversary-in-the-middle attacks and QR-code phishing operations capable of fooling even experienced employees.

As of mid-2025, Darktrace observed nearly 2.4 million phishing emails across financial sector environments, with almost 30% targeting VIPs and high-privilege users, a reflection of the growing importance of identity compromise as an initial method of access. 

Data Loss Prevention Risks Are Expanding

Organizations have expressed concerns about confidentiality and regulatory exposure as they struggle to safeguard sensitive information, leaving enterprise environments vulnerable to malicious attacks. In October 2025, Darktrace identified more than 214,000 emails with unfamiliar attachments sent to suspected personal accounts within the financial sector. There were also 351,000 emails that carried unfamiliar files that were forwarded to freemail services such as Gmail, Yahoo, and iCloud, reinforcing the concerns regarding the leakage of data, insider risk, and compliance failures regarding sensitive financial records and internal communications. 

Ransomware Operations Are Becoming More Destructive 

The majority of modern ransomware groups prioritize data theft and extortion before attempting to encrypt data. Cybercriminals, including Cl0p and RansomHub, have emphasized the use of trusted file-transfer platforms provided by financial institutions to exfiltrate sensitive information and exert increased reputational and regulatory pressure. Fortra GoAnywhere MFT was targeted by Darktrace research several days before the related vulnerability was publicly disclosed, showing how attackers are taking advantage of vulnerabilities before traditional patching cycles are available. 

Edge Infrastructure Has Become a Primary Target 

As a result of the growing threat of virtual private networking, firewalls, and remote access gateways, researchers have observed pre-disclosure exploitation campaigns affecting Citrix, Palo Alto, and Ivanti technologies, allowing attackers to hijack sessions, gather credentials, and enter critical banking environments lateral. VPN infrastructure is increasingly being described as a concentrated attack surface, particularly where patching delays and weak segmentation give attackers the opportunity to compromise systems more deeply. 

State-Backed Threat Activity Is Intensifying 

It has been reported that state-sponsored campaigns, linked to North Korean actors affiliated with the Lazarus Group, continue to expand across cryptocurrency and fintech organizations. According to investigators, malicious NPM packages, BeaverTail and InvisibleFerret malware, and exploiting React2Shell vulnerabilities were utilized to facilitate credential theft and persistent access. Organizations throughout Europe, Africa, the Middle East, and Latin America have been affected by the activity, demonstrating the global scope and extent of these financial crimes cyber operations. 

Cloud and AI Governance Challenges Are Growing 

There is an increasing perception among financial sector CISOs that cloud complexity, insider exposure, and uncontrolled AI adoption pose systemic security risks. Keeping visibility across distributed, multi-cloud environments while preventing sensitive information from being exposed through emerging artificial intelligence tools has become increasingly challenging. With the rapid integration of AI-driven technologies into operations, governance, compliance oversight and cloud security resilience are increasingly becoming board-level cybersecurity priorities rather than merely technical concerns. 

Building Long-Term Cyber Resilience 

Due to increasing sophistication of cyber threats, financial institutions are adopting resilient security strategies to strengthen cloud, identity, and data protection. AI-powered cybersecurity tools are being used increasingly by organizations across cloud and endpoint environments to enhance threat detection, automate security operations, and expedite incident response.

Meanwhile, financial firms are increasingly relying on third-party platforms, APIs, and connected services, which require stronger identity and access management controls. In addition to addressing resource and expertise gaps, many institutions are turning to managed security services to enhance operational readiness and address resource and expertise gaps. 

A number of industry leaders emphasize that data protection is not simply a compliance obligation, but rather a fundamental business risk, putting greater emphasis on enterprise-wide governance, risk classification, and ownership of sensitive financial information. In light of the increasingly volatile cyber landscape, financial institutions are shifting their focus from reactive defenses to long-term operational resilience in response to this threat. 

Cloud expansion, identity-driven attacks, ransomware evolution, and AI-related governance risks have all contributed to the strategic business priority of cybersecurity rather than an IT function alone. In order to maintain resilience, experts warn that continuous threat intelligence collaboration, enhanced identity security frameworks, proactive cloud governance, and increased incident response capabilities that are capable of responding to rapidly changing attack patterns will be necessary. 

With attackers increasingly exploiting trust, misconfigurations, and human vulnerabilities in an environment, securing critical infrastructure, sensitive data, and digital operations will be a critical component of preserving institutional stability, regulatory confidence, and customer trust.

The Shift from Cyber Defense to Recovery-Driven Security


 

There has been a structural recalibration of cybersecurity strategies as organizations recognize that breaches impact operations, finances, and reputation in ways that extend far beyond the moment of intrusion. 

Incidents that once remained within the domain of IT are now affecting the entire organization, with containment cycles lasting up to months and remediation costs reaching tens of millions for large-scale breaches. 

Leaders in response are shifting their focus from absolute prevention to sustained operational continuity, recognizing that resilience is not defined by the absence of attacks, but rather by the capability of recovering quickly and precisely. 

The shift is driving a renewed focus on creating integrated cyber resilience frameworks that align business continuity objectives with security controls, ensuring critical systems remain recoverable even after active compromises. There is also a disconnect between security enforcement and operational accessibility resulting from this evolution. 

The cybersecurity function has historically prioritized perimeter hardening and strict authentication, whereas business operations demand uninterrupted data availability with minimal friction to operate. With increasing threat landscapes and competing priorities, these priorities are convergent, often revealing inefficiencies, in which layered authentication mechanisms, while indispensable, inadvertently delay recovery workflows and extend downtime during critical incidents.

By integrating adaptive intelligence and automation into Zero Trust architectures, this divide is beginning to be reconciled. The approach organizations are taking is to design environments where continuous verification is co-existing with streamlined restoration capabilities rather than treating security and recovery as opposing forces. 

Zero Trust, at its core, is a strategic model rather than a single technology that requires rigorous, context-aware authentication utilizing multiple data points prior to granting access. In combination with intelligent recovery systems, this approach is redefining resilience by enabling secure access without compromising recovery agility, resulting in high-assurance environments that are able to maintain operations even under persistent threat circumstances. 

With the increased sophistication of ransomware campaigns, conventional backup-centric strategies are revealing their limitations, as adversaries increasingly design attacks that extend beyond the initial system compromises. Threat actors execute long reconnaissance phases during many incidents, mapping enterprise environments, identifying high-value assets, and, critically, locating backups and undermining them before encrypting or destroying data.

By intentionally targeting a variety of entities, cybercrime has evolved into a coordinated and enterprise-like environment where operational disruption is designed to maximize leverage. Attackers effectively eliminate an organization's ability to restore from trusted states when they compromise recovery pathways, amplifying downtime and causing an increase in financial and regulatory risk. 

Due to this inevitability, forward-looking organizations are repositioning their security postures to reflect this inevitability, incorporating defensive controls into a more holistic security model that includes assured recoverability. As part of this approach, cyber resilience and cyber recovery are integrated, where the objective is to not only withstand intrusion attempts but to maintain data integrity, availability, and rapid restoration under adversarial circumstances. 

The modern cyber recovery architectures are reflecting these evolving threat dynamics by incorporating resilience as an integral part of their development, repositioning data protection from a passive safeguard to an active line of defense. Hardened recovery frameworks are becoming increasingly popular among organizations, which include air-gapped vaulting and immutable storage, in order to ensure backup data is not susceptible to adversarial manipulation while enabling integrity validation before restoration through advanced malware scanning. 

A controlled virtual environment is used to test recovery processes isolated from one another, along with point-in-time restoration capabilities that are capable of restoring systems back to a known, uncompromised state with minimal operational disruptions as a complement to this. 

Separate recovery enclaves are also crucial to preventing lateral movement and credential-based compromise, as backup infrastructure is decoupled from production networks, thus eliminating lateral movement pathways. This architecture ensures that security and compliance requirements are not treated as an afterthought but are integrally integrated, supported by comprehensive audit trails, tagging of data, and a verifiable chain of custody. These capabilities together provide organizations with a structured, audit-ready recovery posture that maintains business continuity, even under sustained cyber pressure, a transition from reactive incident response.

In an effort to maintain continuous visibility into backup repository integrity and behavior, organizations are extending the focus beyond safeguarding backup repositories in their resilience frameworks. There is an increasing trend among threat actors to employ persistence-driven techniques that alter backup configurations or introduce incremental data corruption to erode reliable recovery points over time—often without triggering immediate alerts. 

Unless granular monitoring is employed, manipulations of this kind can be undetected until the recovery process has been initiated, at which point recovery pathways may already be compromised. It is for this reason that enterprises are integrating advanced telemetry, behavioral analytics, and anomaly detection in backup ecosystems, enabling early detection of irregular access patterns, unauthorized configuration changes, and deviations in data consistency. 

By enhancing proactive visibility, enterprises can not only respond more quickly to incidents but also prevent adversaries from dismantling recovery capabilities silently. Rapid recovery is of little value if latent threats are reintroduced into production environments. 

Furthermore, it is important to ensure that recovered data is intact and uncompromised. In this regard, organizations are integrating validation layers, such as isolated forensic sandboxes and automated recovery testing, to verify backup integrity well in advance of a loss. 

By implementing a comprehensive architectural shift in which recovery is engineered as a fundamental capability instead of a reactive measure, enterprises are positioned to sustain operations with minimal disruption by embedding immutability, isolation, continuous monitoring, and trusted validation into data protection strategies from conception. 

Consequently, resilience is no longer based on the ability to evade every attack, but rather on the ability to restore systems as quickly and precisely as possible, especially when defenses have been breached inevitably. Cybersecurity effectiveness is no longer defined by absolute prevention, but rather by the assurance that controlled, reliable recovery can be achieved under adverse circumstances. 

A growing number of adversaries continue to develop techniques that bypass traditional defenses and target recovery mechanisms themselves, forcing organizations to adopt a design philosophy based on the expectation of compromise rather than treating compromise as an exception. 

In order to maintain operational continuity, it is imperative that security postures, continuous monitoring, and resilient recovery architectures are integrated cohesively. In order to mitigate the cascading impact of cyber incidents, enterprises should align detection capabilities with verified restoration processes and embed trust throughout the recovery lifecycle. 

The key to establishing resilience is not eliminating risk, but rather abiding by its ability to absorb disruption, restore critical systems with integrity, and sustain business operations without interruption in a world where cyber incidents have become an operational certainty rather than simply a possibility.

Why Cloud Outages Turn Identity Systems into a Critical Business Risk

 

Recent large-scale cloud outages have become increasingly visible. Incidents involving major providers like AWS, Azure, and Cloudflare have disrupted vast portions of the internet, knocking critical websites and services offline. Because so many digital platforms are interconnected, these failures often cascade, stopping applications and workflows that organizations depend on daily.

For everyday users, the impact usually feels like a temporary annoyance—difficulty ordering food, streaming shows, or accessing online tools. For enterprises, the consequences are far more damaging. If an airline’s reservation platform goes down, every minute of downtime can mean lost bookings, revenue leakage, reputational harm, and operational chaos.

These events make it clear that cloud failures go well beyond compute and networking issues. One of the most vulnerable—and business-critical—areas affected is identity. When authentication or authorization systems fail, the problem is no longer simple downtime; it becomes a fundamental operational and security crisis.

Cloud Infrastructure as a Shared Failure Point

Cloud providers are not identity platforms themselves, but modern identity architectures rely heavily on cloud-hosted infrastructure and shared services. Even if an identity provider remains technically operational, disruptions elsewhere in the stack can break identity flows entirely.
  • Organizations commonly depend on the cloud for essential identity components such as:
  • Databases storing directory and user attribute information
  • Policy and authorization data stores
  • Load balancers, control planes, and DNS services
Because these elements are shared, a failure in any one of them can completely block authentication or authorization—even when the identity service appears healthy. This creates a concealed single point of failure that many teams only become aware of during an outage.

Identity as the Universal Gatekeeper

Authentication and authorization are not limited to login screens. They continuously control access for users, applications, APIs, and services. Modern Zero Trust architectures are built on the principle of “never trust, always verify,” and that verification is entirely dependent on identity system availability.

This applies equally to people and machines. Applications authenticate repeatedly, APIs validate every request, and services constantly request tokens to communicate with each other. When identity systems are unavailable, entire digital ecosystems grind to a halt.

As a result, identity-related outages pose a direct threat to business continuity. They warrant the highest level of incident response, supported by proactive monitoring across all dependent systems. Treating identity downtime as a secondary technical issue significantly underestimates its business impact.

Modern authentication goes far beyond checking a username and password—or even a passkey, as passwordless adoption grows. A single login attempt often initiates a sophisticated chain of backend operations.

Typically, identity systems must:
  • Retrieve user attributes from directories or databases
  • Maintain session state
  • Generate access tokens with specific scopes, claims, and attributes
  • Enforce fine-grained authorization through policy engines
Authorization decisions may occur both when tokens are issued and later, when APIs are accessed. In many architectures, APIs must also authenticate themselves before calling downstream services.

Each step relies on underlying infrastructure components such as datastores, policy engines, token services, and external integrations. If any part of this chain fails, access can be completely blocked—impacting users, applications, and critical business processes.

Why High Availability Alone Falls Short

High availability is essential, but on its own it is often insufficient for identity systems. Traditional designs usually rely on regional redundancy, with a primary deployment backed up by a secondary region. When one region fails, traffic shifts to the other.

This strategy offers limited protection when outages affect shared or global services. If multiple regions depend on the same control plane, DNS service, or managed database, a regional failover does little to improve resilience. In such cases, both primary and backup systems can fail simultaneously.

The result is an identity architecture that looks robust in theory but collapses during widespread cloud or platform-level disruptions.

True resilience requires intentional design. For identity systems, this may involve reducing reliance on a single provider or failure domain through multi-cloud deployments or carefully managed on-premises options that remain reachable during cloud degradation.

Planning for partial failure is equally important. Completely denying access during outages causes maximum business disruption. Allowing constrained access—using cached attributes, precomputed authorization decisions, or limited functionality—can significantly reduce operational and reputational damage.

Not all identity data demands identical availability guarantees. Some attributes or authorization sources may tolerate lower resilience, as long as those decisions are made deliberately and aligned with business risk.

Ultimately, identity platforms must be built to fail gracefully. Infrastructure outages are unavoidable; access control should degrade in a controlled, predictable manner rather than collapse entirely.

Cybercriminals Harness AI and Automation, Leaving Southeast Asia Exposed

 

A new study warns that cybercriminals are leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) and automation to strike faster and with greater precision, exposing critical weaknesses in Southeast Asia—a region marked by rapid digital growth and interconnected supply chains. The findings urge businesses to treat cybersecurity as the foundation of digital trust and organizational resilience.

The report highlights a significant surge in sophisticated, multi-layered attacks targeting global enterprises, with Southeast Asia among the most vulnerable. Nearly 70% of breaches involved attackers using at least three entry points simultaneously—ranging from web browsers and cloud applications to networks and human behavior. Alarmingly, 44% of these incidents began with browser-based exploits, taking advantage of everyday workplace tools like file-sharing services and collaboration platforms. Researchers caution that disconnected and siloed security solutions cannot keep pace with attackers who seamlessly move across fragmented IT environments. To counter this, organizations must implement integrated, real-time protection across cloud, endpoint, identity, and network layers.

Phishing has returned as the top method of unauthorized access, responsible for 23% of incidents in 2024. What sets this new wave apart is the use of generative AI, allowing cybercriminals to create convincing phishing campaigns that mimic professional communication styles, workflows, and even individual employee voices. Experts emphasize that traditional once-a-year security training is no longer sufficient. Instead, businesses must adopt continuous, behavior-based awareness programs alongside AI-driven detection tools that monitor anomalies across emails, messaging platforms, and user activities. The goal is to create a dynamic “human firewall” where people and machines work in tandem against evolving threats.

The study also reveals a troubling rise in insider-driven breaches, which tripled in 2024. Nation-state groups—most notably from North Korea—successfully infiltrated companies by posing as job applicants, even using deepfake video interviews convincing enough to secure technical roles and gain insider access. Traditional security measures often fail against attackers disguised as legitimate users. To address this, experts recommend adopting zero-trust frameworks that enforce least-privilege access, continuous verification, and ongoing behavioral monitoring. The report stresses that “trust cannot be assumed; it must be continuously validated.”

Perhaps the most alarming discovery is the accelerated pace of cyber incidents. Data theft, which once took days, now unfolds within hours—sometimes less than one. In 2024, one in four breaches involved data exfiltration within five hours of initial compromise, with some completed in under an hour. Automation and AI have drastically shortened the attacker’s kill chain. The only effective defense, the report notes, is speed: leveraging automated triage, unified threat intelligence, and AI-powered response mechanisms to prevent security teams from lagging behind.

For ASEAN economies—where cloud adoption, cross-border data sharing, and sprawling supply chains intersect—the risks are especially high. The report urges regional leaders to view cybersecurity as a strategic priority, directly linked to resilience and long-term trust. “The most damaging breaches stem from too much complexity, too little visibility, and too much trust,” the report concludes. By embedding security from code to cloud, simplifying operations through automation, and embracing threat-informed strategies, Southeast Asian businesses can turn vulnerabilities into resilience

Microsoft's Cybersecurity Report 2023

Microsoft recently issued its Digital Defense Report 2023, which offers important insights into the state of cyber threats today and suggests ways to improve defenses against digital attacks. These five key insights illuminate the opportunities and difficulties in the field of cybersecurity and are drawn from the report.

  • Ransomware Emerges as a Pervasive Threat: The report highlights the escalating menace of ransomware attacks, which have become more sophisticated and targeted. The prevalence of these attacks underscores the importance of robust cybersecurity measures. As Microsoft notes, "Defending against ransomware requires a multi-layered approach that includes advanced threat protection, regular data backups, and user education."
  • Supply Chain Vulnerabilities Demand Attention: The digital defense landscape is interconnected, and supply chain vulnerabilities pose a significant risk. The report emphasizes the need for organizations to scrutinize their supply chains for potential weaknesses. Microsoft advises, "Organizations should conduct thorough risk assessments of their supply chains and implement measures such as secure coding practices and software integrity verification."
  • Zero Trust Architecture Gains Prominence: Zero Trust, a security framework that assumes no trust, even within an organization's network, is gaining momentum. The report encourages the adoption of Zero Trust Architecture to bolster defenses against evolving cyber threats. "Implementing Zero Trust principles helps organizations build a more resilient security posture by continuously verifying the identity and security posture of devices, users, and applications," Microsoft suggests
  • AI and Machine Learning Enhance Threat Detection: Leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) is crucial in the fight against cyber threats. The report underscores the effectiveness of these technologies in identifying and mitigating potential risks. Microsoft recommends organizations "leverage AI and ML capabilities to enhance threat detection, response, and recovery efforts."
  • Employee Training as a Cybersecurity Imperative: Human error remains a significant factor in cyber incidents. The report stresses the importance of continuous employee training to bolster the human element of cybersecurity. Microsoft asserts, "Investing in comprehensive cybersecurity awareness programs can empower employees to recognize and respond effectively to potential threats."

Microsoft says, "A resilient cybersecurity strategy is not a destination but a journey that requires continuous adaptation and improvement."An ideal place to start for a firm looking to improve its cybersecurity posture is the Microsoft Digital Defense Report 2023. It is necessary to stay up to date on the current threats to digital assets and take precautionary measures to secure them.






Utilising Multiple Solutions Makes Your Zero Trust Strategy More Complex

 

According to BeyondTrust, business operational models are much more complicated now than they were a few years ago. 

Integration with zero trust

More applications, information stored and moving through the cloud, remote personnel accessing critical systems and data, and other factors are all contributing to this complexity. 

Threat to supply chain security 

As a result of a company's growing reliance on its supply chain, partners, suppliers, and shippers are now frequently directly linked to its systems. This has increased the demand for identity solutions and a zero trust strategy. 

The results of this study suggest that integration needs could prevent timely implementation. The research for the survey centred on comprehending the adoption rates, occurrences, solutions, obstacles, and new areas of attention for identification and zero trust.

“Today’s business operating models are highly complex, with remote employees accessing critical systems using dozens, and even hundreds of applications,” stated Morey Haber, Chief Security Officer at BeyondTrust. 

“Data is transmitted between clouds and corporate data centers, with third-party contractors and supply chain partners, suppliers, and shippers directly connecting to these corporate systems. Legacy security architectures and network defenses are less effective at managing this extended perimeter. Zero trust principles and architectures are being adopted by public and private sectors because they have become one of the most effective approaches to mitigating the heightened risks to highly sensitive identities, assets, and resources,” concluded Haber. 

Data breaches and identity theft skyrocket 

The study discovered that 81% of respondents had two or more identity-related occurrences in the previous 18 months, making up virtually all of the sample. A sizable portion of these instances included privileged accounts. 

A zero-trust strategy is still being implemented by more than 70% of businesses in order to secure an expanding security perimeter brought on by increased cloud usage and remote workers. 

For their zero trust strategy, almost all businesses said they were utilising multiple vendors and solutions, with the majority citing four or more. 70% of the businesses that were interviewed rely on expensive third-party services, frequently specialised coding, for integration. The deployment procedure was complicated by the fact that 84% of those had zero trust defenses that required several integration strategies. 

Native integration is needed for zero trust solutions 

Over 70% of respondents to a survey stated that they had to remove a security solution because it didn't integrate well, demonstrating how critical integration has become for many businesses. According to those questioned, flaws in their zero trust strategy led to a variety of problems, including a slower rate of issue resolution, poorer user experiences, erroneous access privileges, human intervention, and compliance problems. 

A faster reaction to security risks and enhanced compliance are two benefits of better integration that save time in addition to resources, according to more than 90% of businesses. Important issues affecting businesses 

Identity-related

  • 93% report having identity troubles as a result of integration concerns in the past 18 months
  • 81% of people have reported two or more identity concerns 
  • 63% of respondents claim that identification issues directly included privileged users and credentials, while 5% are unsure.

Zero trust related

  • 76% of businesses are still working to establish a zero-trust strategy to protect their environment
  • 96% of businesses employ several zero-trust strategies, with 56% utilising four or more. 

Integration-related 

  • 70% of businesses are forced to rely on vendor bespoke code for the integration of zero trust solutions
  • 84% of businesses use a variety of integration techniques to implement their zero-trust strategy
  • 99% of businesses say zero trust solutions must be integrated with a wide range of other programmes. 
  • Easy integration is rated as "very important" or "important" by 94% of participants, with none saying it isn't.
To lessen the burden of integration processes, practically every organisation said that a zero trust approach requires integration with multiple other business and collaboration apps. Most have made native integration a crucial consideration for choosing zero-trust solutions due to integration problems. 

Employing Zero Trust to Defend Against Backdoor Attacks

 

Attackers are increasing the number of backdoor attacks they use to spread malware and ransomware, showing that organisations cannot put any trust in anyone to protect their endpoints and identities. 

According to IBM's Security X-force Threat Intelligence Index 2023, hackers are prioritising these backdoor assaults in their efforts to blackmail downstream victims whose data has been hacked. The effort to breach a backdoor was the beginning of 21% of all intrusion attacks. A ransomware component was present in two-thirds of backdoor attempts.

The X-Force Intelligence team at IBM also found that backdoor attacks increased significantly in February and March of last year, as shown by a notable uptick in Emotet malware instances. In 2022, the increase was so large that it was responsible for 47% of all backdoor penetration attempts worldwide. 

“While extortion has mostly been associated with ransomware, extortion campaigns have also included a variety of other methods to apply pressure on their targets,” stated Chris Caridi, cyber threat analyst for IBM security threat intelligence. “And these include things like DDoS attacks, encrypting data, and more recently, some double and triple extortion threats combining several of the previously seen elements.” 

Businesses that rely on perimeter-based protection are being out-innovated by ransomware attackers. The average time to launch a ransomware assault has been cut in half over the past two years by 94%. In just under four days in 2021, ransomware attackers were able to complete what took them two months in 2019. 

Backdoor attack industry, a lucrative field

On the dark web, one of the most valuable and expensive assets for sale is backdoor access to an organization's infrastructure. Access brokers continue to build a robust industry selling mass stolen names and credentials to ransomware attackers, according to CrowdStrike's 2023 Global Threat Report. Government, financial services, industrial, and engineering organisations had the highest average access request prices, according to the highly recognised intelligence team at CrowdStrike.

While access to the government sector cost an average of $6,151, it cost an average of $3,827 to access the academic sector. In the 2023 index, the IBM team writes, "first access brokers often attempt to auction their accesses, with X-Force having seen prices at $5,000 to $10,000, while final pricing may be less. Accesses have been known to sell for $2,000 to $4,000 in some cases, even reaching $50,000. 

Mitigation Tips

Employ antivirus: Use sophisticated antivirus software that is able to recognise and stop a variety of viruses, including as trojans, cryptojackers, spyware, and rootkits. Before they can infect your computer, an antivirus will find and remove backdoor malware. To make sure you're as safe as possible online, good antivirus software like Norton 360 also contains technologies like Wi-Fi monitoring, a powerful firewall, web protection, and microphone and camera privacy monitoring. 

Use firewall: Firewalls, which keep an eye on all of your device's incoming and outgoing traffic, are crucial for anti-backdoor protection. The firewall will prevent unauthorised users from accessing your smartphone, and it will also stop any apps on your device that attempt to send data to an unidentified network location.

Even after your device's malware detection has been tricked, advanced firewalls can find unauthorised backdoor communication. Although the built-in firewalls on Windows and macOS are both fairly good, they are insufficient. There are a few antivirus software packages that have effective firewalls (McAfee has great network safeguards), and you might also think about getting a smart firewall, which is a real-world hardware item that you attach to your router. 

Use a good password manager: Password managers create, store, and even let you automatically log into all of your accounts' login credentials. Using 256-bit AES encryption, all of this data is safely secured and protected by a master password. The security of your password vault can even be increased by employing biometric login or 2FA technologies like TOTP generators and USB tokens, according to advanced password managers like Dashlane. Password managers make it far more difficult for hackers to break into your network or spread throughout your network in the case that a backdoor is placed on your system since they create random, complex passwords.

Unlocking the Power of Zero Trust Security: 5 Reasons to Adopt the Framework

Zero Trust Security

As cyber threats continue to evolve, traditional security models are becoming less effective in protecting against them. That’s why many organizations are turning to a zero-trust security model to secure their networks, data, and applications. '

Zero trust is a security framework that assumes that all users, devices, and applications are untrusted until proven otherwise. In other words, zero trust requires authentication and authorization for every access request, even those originating from inside the network. 

Here are five reasons why you should consider adopting a zero-trust security model.

1. Improved Security

The primary benefit of a zero-trust security model is improved security. By assuming that everything is untrusted, zero trust forces every access request to be authenticated and authorized. This means that even if an attacker gains access to your network or device, they won’t be able to access sensitive data or applications without the proper credentials. Zero trust makes detecting and responding to security threats easier since every access request is logged and monitored.

2. Better Visibility

Zero trust provides better visibility into network activity. By requiring authentication and authorization for every access request, zero trust allows you to see who is accessing what, when, and from where. This visibility is critical for detecting and responding to security threats. It also helps with compliance since you can easily see who has access to sensitive data and applications.

3. Simplified Compliance

Speaking of compliance, zero trust can simplify compliance efforts. Many regulatory frameworks, such as the GDPR and CCPA, require organizations to protect sensitive data and limit access to it. Zero trust provides a framework for doing this. 
By requiring authentication and authorization for every access request, zero trust ensures that only authorized users can access sensitive data and applications. This can help you meet regulatory requirements and avoid fines for non-compliance.

4. Flexibility

Zero trust is a flexible security model that can be implemented in a variety of environments. It works equally well for on-premises networks, cloud environments, and hybrid environments. This makes it a good choice for organizations that are migrating to the cloud or using multiple environments. 
Zero trust can also be implemented incrementally, allowing you to gradually transition to the new security model without disrupting your existing systems.

5. Reduced Risk

Finally, zero trust can reduce the risk of security breaches and data loss. By requiring authentication and authorization for every access request, zero trust makes it harder for attackers to gain access to sensitive data and applications. 
It also makes it easier to detect and respond to security threats before they become major breaches. This can reduce the risk of financial loss, reputational damage, and legal liability.

Adaptive Access Technologies: Enhancing Security and Agility in Today's Business Environment

Adaptive Access Technologies

Adaptive Access Technologies: A Dynamic Approach to Security and Agility

Adaptive access technologies are gaining traction in the realm of cybersecurity due to their dynamic and intelligent approach to security that can adapt to the ever-changing threat landscape and provide the agility needed for modern business operations. In this blog, we will discuss the benefits of adaptive access technologies, such as Zero Trust security and adaptive multifactor authentication, for improving security posture and enabling organizations to be more agile.

Improved Security with Contextual Awareness

Traditional security solutions have relied on static controls that are often inadequate to keep pace with the rapid evolution of cyber threats. Adaptive access technologies, on the other hand, can dynamically adjust security controls based on contextual factors such as user behavior, device type, location, and time of day. This contextual awareness enables the system to make informed decisions about access requests, allowing for a more flexible and effective security posture. 

For example, Zero Trust security assumes that every user and device is untrusted and must be verified before granting access to resources. This approach emphasizes identity and access management (IAM), which allows organizations to control access to sensitive data and applications based on user roles, rather than just device or network location.

Efficient Access Control for Improved Agility

In today's fast-paced business environment, organizations need to be able to quickly adapt to changes in the market, customer needs, and technological advancements. Traditional security solutions can be a roadblock to agility, with their rigid controls and complex processes. Adaptive access technologies, however, can enable organizations to be more nimble by allowing for faster and more efficient access to resources while still maintaining a high level of security. 

For example, adaptive multifactor authentication (MFA) uses a combination of factors, such as biometric data, device type, and location, to determine whether to grant access to a user. Adaptive MFA can adjust the level of authentication required based on the user's risk profile, allowing for a more seamless and efficient user experience while still maintaining a high level of security.

Future-proofing against Emerging Threats

As the cyber threat landscape continues to evolve, adaptive access technologies will become even more critical in protecting against new and emerging threats. The ability to adapt to new threats and adjust security controls based on contextual factors will be essential in maintaining a strong security posture. 

For example, in the age of remote work, the ability to adjust access controls based on location and device type has become more critical than ever before. Adaptive access technologies can help organizations keep up with these changing trends and stay protected against new and emerging threats.

What can we learn

Adaptive access technologies offer a dynamic and intelligent approach to security that can adapt to the ever-changing threat landscape and provide the agility needed for modern business operations. Zero Trust security and adaptive multifactor authentication are just two examples of these technologies that can improve security posture and provide a better user experience, making them an attractive option for organizations looking to enhance their security and flexibility. 

As the cyber threat landscape continues to evolve, adaptive access technologies will become even more critical in protecting against new and emerging threats. Organizations that invest in these technologies will be better positioned to maintain a strong security posture while enabling agility and flexibility.